Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum
Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (28 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum, is a distinctive medicinal plant belonging to the Erythroxylaceae family. Renowned for its unique phytochemical profile, this variety holds significant ethnobotanical importance. Researchers study its bioactive compounds to explore potential therapeutic applications in pharmacology, emphasizing its value in traditional healing practices.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllumDistribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution stretching from North America through Central America. Within Mexico, it can be found inhabiting the Gulf region, the Southwest, and the Southeast. Its range extends southward into Central America, where it is documented in Belize. Additionally, the species is present within the tropical landscapes of Costa Rica. Together, these locations highlight the diverse environments where this variety thrives.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast | WCVP |
| Central America | Belize | WCVP |
| Central America | Costa Rica | WCVP |
| Central America | Guatemala | WCVP |
| Central America | Honduras | WCVP |
| Central America | Nicaragua | WCVP |
| Central America | Panamá | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Windward Is. | WCVP |
Chemicals
Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate, cocaine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| cocaine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate
- Dr. Duke
cocaine
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Erythroxylum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum has 26 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anesthetic, Anorexic, Antiarrhythmic, Antibacterial, Antiepistactic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anesthetic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anorexic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiarrhythmic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiepistactic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifeedant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Arterioconstrictor | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CNS-Stimulant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiotonic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Convulsant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |