Erythrospermum zeylanicum
Erythrospermum zeylanicum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (19 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Erythrospemum zeylanicum, is a precious medicinal plant revered in traditional herbal medicine. Native to specific tropical regions, it possesses unique therapeutic properties used to treat various ailments. This botanical species is highly valued for its bioactive compounds, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research and wellness.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erythrospermum zeylanicumDistribution
This plant is characterized by a very specific and limited geographical range. Within the vast expanse of the Indian Subcontinent, its presence is highly localized. Specifically, it can be found growing in the natural habitats of Sri Lanka. This narrow distribution suggests that the species may be endemic to this particular island region. Consequently, its occurrence is strictly tied to the unique environmental conditions found in Sri Lanka.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Erythroxylum zeylanicum is characterized by its perennial, woody growth habit, forming a robust shrub or small tree structure. As a woody plant, it develops a lignified stem system that provides significant structural support and stability. The stems are typically branched, with the bark exhibiting a texture and coloration characteristic of the species, serving as the primary conductive framework for the plant's development. This woody nature allows the plant to maintain a permanent perennial stature, distinguishing it from herbaceous species within similar ecological niches.
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Erythrospermum zeylanicum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include betulinic acid.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| betulinic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
betulinic acid
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Erythrospermum zeylanicum has 18 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anthelmintic, AntiHIV, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Anticarcinomic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anthelmintic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| AntiHIV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticarcinomic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiedemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antileukemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimalarial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimelanomic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anthelmintic
- Dr. Duke
AntiHIV
- Dr. Duke
Antibacterial
- Dr. Duke
Anticancer
- Dr. Duke
Anticarcinomic
- Dr. Duke
Antiedemic
- Dr. Duke
Antiinflammatory
- Dr. Duke
Antileukemic
- Dr. Duke
Antimalarial
- Dr. Duke
Antimelanomic
- Dr. Duke