Erythrina sacleuxii
Erythrina sacleuxii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Erythrina sacleuxii, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often found in tropical regions, this species is traditionally utilized to treat various ailments, ranging from inflammatory conditions to neurological disorders, thanks to its rich concentration of bioactive alkaloids and potent antioxidant compounds.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erythrina sacleuxiiDistribution
This plant is a medicinal species primarily found within the specific regions of East Tropical Africa. Its documented geographical distribution is centered in the country of Kenya. Additionally, the species can be located within the borders of Tanzania. These two nations represent the known natural range for this particular botanical specimen. Consequently, its presence is closely tied to the diverse ecosystems found in these East African territories.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Erythrina sacleuzii is characterized by its adaptation to specific tropical and subtropical landscapes, where it primarily flourishes within wooded grassland or evergreen forest environments. In these habitats, the species occupies ecological niches that provide a balance of seasonal moisture and sufficient light penetration, often found at the transitions between dense canopy cover and more open, grassy clearings. The presence of evergreen forest offers a stable microclimate with consistent humidity, while the wooded grassland settings allow the plant to thrive in areas where periodic disturbances may create the necessary space for its growth and reproductive cycles. This distribution suggests a dependency on complex soil structures and symbiotic relationships typical of forest-edge and savanna-transition ecosystems.
- Habitat :
- wooded grassland or evergreen forest
Morphology
The morphology of Erythrina sacleuzii is characterized by its stature as a large, woody tree that typically reaches a mean height of approximately 15 m. As a terrestrial species, it grows in soil environments rather than aquatic or epiphytic habitats, functioning as an independent organism without parasitic tendencies. The plant exhibits a self-supporting growth habit, maintaining a sturdy, upright structure without the need for climbing or external support.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height mean:
- 15 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Erythrina sacleuxii has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Erythrina sacleuxii has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include cancer, leukemia.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leukemia | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cancer
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Leukemia
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Preparations
Erythrina sacleuxii has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include root bark of Erythrina sacleuxii (extracted with 50% n-hexane-CH2Cl2).
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root bark of erythrina sacleuxii (extracted with 50% n-hexane-ch2cl2) | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root bark of erythrina sacleuxii (extracted with 50% n-hexane-ch2cl2)
- Journal of ethnopharmacology