Eryngium montanum

Eryngium montanum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Eryngium montanum, is a remarkable medicinal herb valued in traditional healing practices. Belonging to the Apiaceae family, this plant is recognized for its diverse therapeutic properties, often utilized to treat various ailments. Its unique botanical characteristics make it a significant subject in ethnopharmacological studies worldwide.

Family
Apiaceae
Native range
Northern America
Parts used
Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Eryngium montanum

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Apiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Apiaceae and falls under the genus Eryngium.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Apiales
Family Apiaceae
Genus Eryngium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a specific and localized geographical distribution. It is found naturally within the country of Mexico. More specifically, its presence is concentrated in the southwestern region of the nation. This limited range suggests that the species thrives in the unique environmental conditions of that area. Therefore, the southwestern part of Mexico serves as its primary habitat.

Region Area
Mexico Mexico Southwest

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Eryngium montanum is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, exhibiting a predominantly terrestrial habit rather than aquatic or semiaquatic lifestyles. It functions as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic tendencies, and maintains a terrestrial existence rather than acting as an epiphyte. Structurally, the plant is self-supporting, meaning it does not possess the climbing mechanisms of a liana or vine, but instead maintains its upright posture through its own herbaceous tissue.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
herb
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Eryngium montanum has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.

Plant parts reported in Eryngium montanum
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Root

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Chemicals

Eryngium montanum has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CATECHIN, CHLOROGENIC ACID, Flavonoids, caffeic acid, quercetin.

Chemicals reported in Eryngium montanum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
CATECHIN 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CHLOROGENIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
caffeic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
quercetin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
rosmarinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

CATECHIN

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

CHLOROGENIC ACID

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Flavonoids

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

caffeic acid

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

quercetin

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

rosmarinic acid

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)