Eryngium longifolium
Eryngium longifolium, commonly known as the long-leaved eryngium, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Belonging to the Apiaceae family, this resilient herb is frequently utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, offering natural remedies that highlight its significant botanical and pharmacological importance.
- Scientific name: Eryngium longifolium
- Family: Apiaceae
- Native range: Northern America
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known scientifically as Eryngium longifolium, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Apiales and the family Apiaceae. Its taxonomic hierarchy concludes with its placement in the genus Eryngium.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Apiales | WCVP |
| Family | Apiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Eryngium | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Eryngium longifolium, is known by various common names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is frequently referred to as long-leaved eryngo, while in Spanish, it is commonly called eryngio de hoja larga. In Portuguese, the species is known as eryngio de folha longa, and in French, it is identified as eryngo à feuilles longues.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, Eryngium longifolium, exhibits a specific range of occurrence throughout the diverse landscapes of Mexico. Its presence is notably documented within the central regions of Mexico, where it adapts to local environmental conditions. Furthermore, the species can be found extending into the northeastern parts of the country. It also thrives in the areas surrounding the Gulf of Mexico, showcasing its ability to inhabit coastal-influenced zones. Finally, its distribution reaches into the southwest of Mexico, completing its regional spread.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Eryngium longifolium, is primarily utilized in traditional medicine through its aerial parts. These above-ground structures, which encompass the leaves, stems, and flowering heads, contain the essential bioactive compounds required for its therapeutic effects. When preparing decoctions or infusions, practitioners focus on these aerial parts to harness the plant's medicinal properties.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Eryngium longifolium has 4 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Hypocholesterolemic, Hypoglycemic.
- Total activities
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypocholesterolemic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypoglycemic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Eryngium longifolium has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia.
- Total uses
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Type 2 diabetes | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| dyslipidemia | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |