Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum
Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum, commonly known as water eryngo, is a unique perennial herb native to wetland habitats. Characterized by its striking, spiny blue bracts and aquatic adaptability, this plant holds significant botanical interest. It is valued for its distinct morphology and potential medicinal properties within diverse ecosystems.
- Scientific name: Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum
- Family: Apiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it follows the order Apiales and is a member of the family Apiaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Eryngium as the variety aquaticum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Apiales | WCVP |
| Family | Apiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Eryngium | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as the water eryngium, while in Portuguese, it is known as eryngium-aquático.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution spanning across both Europe and North America. In Middle Europe, its presence is specifically noted within the borders of Germany. Moving to the Northeastern United States, the species can be found in the states of New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. Furthermore, its range extends into the Southeastern United States, particularly in Alabama. These diverse locations highlight the adaptable nature of this medicinal variety across different climates.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | New Jersey | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | New York | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | Pennsylvania | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Alabama | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Delaware | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Georgia | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Maryland | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Mississippi | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | North Carolina | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant features distinctive leaves that are central to its morphological identity, typically presenting a lanceolate or oblong shape with serrated or spiny margins. These leaves are often arranged in a basal rosette or are alternately positioned along the stem, characterized by a somewhat leathery texture and a deep green coloration. In the context of its medicinal or ecological profile, the structure and surface area of these leaves play a crucial role in the plant's ability to thrive in its semi-aquatic habitat.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiinflammatory, Antimalarial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antiinflammatory | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimalarial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |