Erigeron sublyratus
Erigeron sublyratus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Erigeron sublyratus is a specialized plant species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research into its composition has identified the presence of specific compounds such as Germacrene D and cis-Lachnophyllum ester. These bioactive substances are of particular importance because they exhibit notable cytotoxic activities. Understanding how these chemicals interact with cellular structures provides valuable insights into the plant's biological defenses. Consequently, studying this species offers potential implications for the development of new pharmacological agents.
- Synonyms
- Blumea Sonbhadrensis · Aster Benghalensis · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Erigeron sublyratus is a plant species that has been identified through various botanical classifications over time. Because of shifting taxonomic understandings, it is frequently associated with several different scientific synonyms. For instance, the plant is known in older literature as Aster benghalensis and Blumea sonbhadrensis. It has also been categorized under the names Conyza graveolens and Conyza jerdoni. Furthermore, the designation Erigeron benghalensis serves as another recognized synonym within its complex botanical history.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Erigeron sublyratus is a distinct biological entity that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Asterales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the family Asteraceae, it shares common characteristics with a wide array of flowering plants. Finally, its taxonomic identity is solidified by its placement within the genus Erigeron.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Erigeron |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Erigeron sublyratus is a plant species primarily distributed throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it maintains a widespread presence across diverse landscapes. Its habitat extends through the lush terrains of Assam and the high altitudes of the East Himalaya. The species is also frequently documented throughout India and the mountainous regions of Nepal. Additionally, its range reaches southward to include the unique ecosystems found in Sri Lanka.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Erigeron sublyratus has demonstrated significant biological potential through recent investigations into its essential oils. Researchers identified 28 volatile components within both the root and aerial parts of the plant using GC-MS analysis. Notably, the study revealed that these essential oils possess distinct cytotoxic activity against several cancer cell lines, including MCF-7, SK-LU-1, and HepG2. Beyond its cytotoxic properties, the aerial part of the plant also showed a strong ability to inhibit nitric oxide production. These findings suggest that the chemical constituents of Erigeron sublyratus could be valuable in developing future anti-inflammatory and anti-cytotoxicity treatments.
Compounds
Erigeron sublyratus is a member of the Asteraceae family that possesses a complex profile of volatile essential oils. Through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, researchers have identified several key chemical constituents within both its root and aerial parts. Notably, the plant contains germacrene D, which serves as one of its significant volatile components. Additionally, the essential oils are characterized by a high concentration of cis-lachnophyllum ester. These chemical findings suggest that the plant holds substantial potential for future anti-inflammatory and anti-cytotoxicity applications.