Strigose Fleabane
Erigeron annuus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Strigose Fleabane, scientifically known as Erigeron annuus, is a resilient annual herb native to North America. Frequently found in disturbed soils and meadows, this plant is distinguished by its numerous tiny white florets. Historically utilized in traditional medicine, it possesses various bioactive properties valued for their potential therapeutic effects.
Names
Common Names
- Strigose Fleabane
- Tall Fleabane
- annual fleabane
- daisy fleabane
- eastern daisy fleabane
- sweet-scabious
- whitetop
- Annual fleabaneç
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Erigeron anual
German:
- Feinstrahl
- Einjähriger Feinstrahl
- Einjähriges Berufkraut
- Weißes Berufkraut
- Feinstrahl-Berufkraut
- einjähriger Feinstrahl
- Einjähriges Berufkraut
- Feinstrahl
- Weißes Berufkraut
French:
- Vergerette annuelle
- vergerette annuelle
- vergerette annuelle
- Sténactide annuelle
- Érigéron annuel
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erigeron annuusSynonyms
- Pulicaria annua
- Stenactis annua
- Diplopappus annuus
- Aster annuus
- Phalacroloma septentrionale
- Stenactis annua subsp. septentrionalis
- Stenactis septentrionalis
- Erigeron strigosus var. septentrionalis
- Erigeron ramosus subsp. septentrionalis
- Phalacroloma annuum
- Erigeron annuus subsp. septentrionalis
- Erigeron ramosus var. septentrionalis
- Phalacroloma annuum subsp. septentrionale
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known as Erigeron annuus, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae within the order Asterales. Finally, it is a member of the family Asteraceae and the genus Erigeron.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asterales | WCVP |
| Family | Asteraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Erigeron | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad presence across various regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its range includes the landscapes of Great Britain and Sweden. Moving into Middle Europe, the species is commonly found within the borders of Austria and Belgium. It also maintains a notable distribution throughout the Czechia-Slovakia region. Consequently, these locations highlight the diverse geographical footprint of Eriberon annuus.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Netherlands | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Poland | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Switzerland | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known scientifically as Erigeron annuus, is characterized by its distinctive floral structure, which serves as a primary point of identification. The flowers are arranged in numerous small, composite heads that typically feature a central disc of yellowish florets surrounded by a fringe of numerous, fine, white ray florets. These delicate blossoms are often clustered together, creating a soft, feathery appearance atop the plant's stems, and they play a crucial role in the plant's reproductive cycle and its overall medicinal profile.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| flowers | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Erigeron annuus has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CHLOROGENIC ACID, Flavonoids, Scutellarin, erigeroflavanone.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| CHLOROGENIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Scutellarin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| erigeroflavanone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
CHLOROGENIC ACID
- Experimental and therapeutic medicine
Flavonoids
- Journal of natural products
Scutellarin
- Experimental and therapeutic medicine
erigeroflavanone
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Erigeron annuus extract | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate-soluble extract of the flowers | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |