Erica mannii

Erica mannii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Erica mannii, scientifically known as Erica mannii, is a remarkable shrub native to the fynbos regions of South Africa. Renowned for its delicate, bell-shaped flowers, this resilient species holds significant ethnobotanical value. It is frequently studied for its potential therapeutic properties and its vital role in diverse ecosystems.

Family
Ericaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Philippia Mannii Subsp. Pallidiflora · Philippia Mannii · 12 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Erica mannii

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Ericales, it is a representative of the family Ericaceae. Specifically, it is categorized under the genus Erica.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Ericales
Family Ericaceae
Genus Erica

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the tropical regions of Africa. In West Tropical Africa, it can be found specifically in Nigeria. Its presence extends into West-Central Tropical Africa, where it inhabits Burundi and Rwanda. Furthermore, the species is documented in Cameroon within the same central region. Finally, its range includes the islands located in the Gulf of Guinea.

Region Area
West Tropical Africa Nigeria
West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi
West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon
West-Central Tropical Africa Gulf of Guinea Is.
West-Central Tropical Africa Rwanda
West-Central Tropical Africa DR Congo
East Tropical Africa Kenya
East Tropical Africa Tanzania
East Tropical Africa Uganda
South Tropical Africa Angola

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Erica mannii is characterized by a woody growth form, functioning as a robust shrub. This plant exhibits a significant structural presence, reaching a maximum height of approximately 3.66 meters.

Growth form :
shrub
Plant height max:
3.657644477 m
Woodiness :
woody

Physiology

The physiology of Erica mannii is characterized by a specialized metabolic framework optimized for its specific ecological niche, most notably through its photosynthetic pathway. This species utilizes the C3 photosynthetic pathway, a process in which carbon dioxide is fixed directly by the enzyme RuBisCO into a three-carbon compound during the Calvin cycle. This metabolic strategy dictates its gas exchange efficiency and water-use patterns, as the plant relies on the simultaneous opening of stomata for CO2 uptake and the transpiration of water vapor. Consequently, its physiological performance is closely tied to environmental variables such as light intensity, ambient temperature, and moisture availability, which influence the rate of carboxylation and the potential for photorespiration within its leaf tissues.

Photosynthetic pathway :
C3

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Erica mannii has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Sitosterol.

Chemicals reported in Erica mannii
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Sitosterol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Sitosterol

  1. Fitoterapia

Conditions

Erica mannii has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Gram-negative bacteria.

Conditions investigated for Erica mannii
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Gram-negative bacteria 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Gram-negative bacteria

  1. Fitoterapia

Preparations

Erica mannii has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include crude ethanol extract, ethanol extract of the whole plant.

Preparations reported for Erica mannii
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Crude ethanol extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ethanol extract of the whole plant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Crude ethanol extract

  1. Fitoterapia

Ethanol extract of the whole plant

  1. Fitoterapia