Endlicheria paniculata
Endlicheria paniculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Endlicheria paniculata is a distinctive botanical species recognized for its unique chemical profile and aromatic properties. This plant holds significant value in various industries due to its complex organic compounds. Researchers and distillers frequently focus on this species to extract high-quality essential oils for specialized use. These oil preparations are highly sought after for their potent fragrance and potential therapeutic applications. Understanding the extraction process is essential for harnessing the full botanical potential of this remarkable plant.
- Synonyms
- Nectandra Lucida · Siparuna Paniculata · 18 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Lauraceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Endlicheria paniculata is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of local names. Depending on the region, it is commonly referred to as Canela-amarela or Canela-burra. It also holds the distinct moniker of Canela-caroba in various botanical contexts. Furthermore, people may identify this species as Canela-cheirosa due to its unique characteristics. Finally, the name Canela-cornuta is another common way to describe this particular plant.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Endlicheria paniculata is a botanical species known to be associated with several different scientific names through various taxonomic synonyms. Within botanical literature, it is frequently identified by the synonym Aniba hirsuta. The plant is also linked to Citrosma dimidiata and Citrosma paniculata, illustrating the complexity of its classification. Furthermore, researchers have previously referred to this species as Cryptocarya hirsuta. Finally, the name Endlicheria boliviensis serves as another recognized synonym within its extensive taxonomic relationships.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Endlicheria paniculata is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. This species is classified under the class Equisetopsida and belongs to the order Laurales. Within this taxonomic hierarchy, it is situated in the family Lauraceae. It further belongs to the specific genus Endlicheria, which defines its unique botanical characteristics. Through these relationships, scientists can better understand its place within the complex natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Laurales |
| Family | Lauraceae |
| Genus | Endlicheria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Endlicheria paniculata is a notable plant species primarily distributed throughout the expansive regions of South America. Within this continent, it maintains a significant presence across the diverse landscapes of Brazil. Its habitat spans several key areas, including the Northeast, South, and Southeast regions of the country. Furthermore, the species can be found thriving in both Northern Brazil and the West-Central territories. This broad geographical reach highlights the plant's adaptability to various Brazilian ecosystems.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Endlicheria paniculata is a self-supporting tree characterized by its sturdy growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of approximately 12 meters in optimal conditions. However, it can also be found maintaining a more modest stature of up to 7.5 meters. This variation in size reflects the diverse environmental roles this tree plays within its ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Endlicheria paniculata essential oils demonstrate significant cytotoxic potential against various cancer cell lines. Specifically, the plant shows an ability to inhibit the growth of brain cancer cells, identified as U251. It also exhibits activity against breast cancer cells, represented by the MCF-7 line. Furthermore, the essential oil targets skin cancer cells through the B16-F10 cell line. These findings highlight the plant's capacity to impact these specific tumor types during therapeutic testing.
Preparations
Endlicheria paniculata is prepared as essential oils to evaluate its biological properties in medicinal research. These oils were specifically studied for their genotoxic and cytotoxic potential against various cancer cell lines. The research examined how the essential oils from this species impact both tumor cells and normal cells like murine fibroblasts. By testing these extracts, scientists aimed to determine if the plant's oils could serve as a therapeutic approach for cancer treatment. Ultimately, the study assessed the cytotoxicity of Endlicheria paniculata to understand its role in selective tumor toxicity.