Encholirium spectabile

Encholuirium spectabile, commonly known as the Spectacular Epidendrum, is a captivating orchid prized for its vibrant, trumpet-shaped blooms. Beyond its ornamental elegance, this plant holds significance in traditional botanical studies. Its striking colors and resilient nature make it a fascinating subject for both enthusiasts and medicinal researchers alike.

  • Scientific name: Encholirium spectabile
  • Family: Bromeliaceae
  • Native range: Southern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified within the order Poales and the family Bromeliaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Encholirium.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Poales WCVP
Family Bromeliaceae WCVP
Genus Encholirium WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Encyclium spectabile, is known by various common names depending on the region and language. In English, it is frequently referred to as the spectacular encyclium, while in Spanish, it is commonly called orquídea espectacular. In Portuguese, it is known as orquídea espetacular.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant, known as Encyclia spectabile, exhibits a specific geographical range within South America. Its presence is notably recorded in the country of Brazil. Within the Brazilian territory, it can be found specifically in the Northeast region. This localized distribution highlights the unique environmental conditions required for its growth. Therefore, understanding its habitat in the Brazilian Northeast is essential for its conservation.

Region Area Source
Brazil Brazil Northeast WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Encyclia spectabile, features distinctive leaves that are integral to its overall structure and survival. These leaves are typically characterized by an elliptical or lanceolate shape, possessing a fleshy, somewhat succulent texture that helps the orchid retain moisture in its natural habitat. Arranged in a basal rosette, the leaves provide the necessary surface area for photosynthesis, fueling the energy production required for the plant to produce its vibrant, showy blooms.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
2
Plant Part Sources Confidence
leaves 2 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Encholirium spectabile has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include apigenin, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid.

Total chemicals
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
apigenin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
caffeic acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆
ferulic acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆
p-coumaric acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Encholirium spectabile has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.

Total activities
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆