Embelia tsjeriam-cottam

Embelia tsjeriam-cottam, commonly known as Embelia, is a significant medicinal plant valued in traditional Ayurvedic practices. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized to treat digestive ailments, skin disorders, and respiratory issues. Its bioactive compounds offer promising potential for modern pharmacological research and holistic wellness.

  • Scientific name: Embelia tsjeriam-cottam
  • Family: Primulaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Ericales and the family Primulaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Embelia, specifically the species Embelia tsjeriam-cottam.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Ericales WCVP
Family Primulaceae WCVP
Genus Embelia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Embelia trichomera (often referred to in botanical literature as Embelia tsjeriam-cottam), is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is frequently referred to by its scientific name or categorized under the broader umbrella of Embelia species. In Sinhala, it is commonly known as "Embelia," and in Tamil, it is referred to as "Embelia."
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is distributed across several key regions within the Indian subcontinent, including India, Bangladesh, and the East Himalaya. Within the specific context of India, it is notably found in the Assam region. Additionally, its geographical presence extends to the South-Central part of China. These diverse locations highlight the plant's wide range across subtropical and mountainous terrains. Such a broad distribution pattern is characteristic of many medicinal species found in these ecological zones.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Nepal WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Pakistan WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Sri Lanka WCVP
Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya WCVP
Indo-China Cambodia WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Embelia tsjeriam-cottam, is primarily utilized for its medicinal properties derived from its fruits. These small, drupaceous fruits serve as the essential part of the plant used in various traditional remedies.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
fruits 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Embelia tsjeriam-cottam has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Embelin.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
Embelin 1 ★☆☆☆☆