Elytraria imbricata
Elytraria imbricata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Elytraria imbricata, is a versatile medicinal shrub valued in traditional herbal practices. Primarily found in tropical regions, this plant is celebrated for its diverse therapeutic properties. It is frequently utilized in various folk remedies to address inflammatory conditions, skin ailments, and various systemic health issues.
- Family
- Acanthaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Aerial Parts · Shoots
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Cymburus Squamosus · Stachytarpheta Squamosa · 18 more
Names
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Cordeoncillo
- Cordón de San Juan
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Elytraria imbricataSynonyms
- Cymburus squamosus
- Stachytarpheta squamosa
- Zappania squamosa
- Tubiflora squamosa
- Tubiflora pachystachya
- Justicia imbricata
- Verbena squamosa
- Elytraria frondosa
- Dicliptera ramentacea
- Elytraria microstachya
- Elytraria pachystachya
- Elytraria fasciculata
- Elytraria apargiifolia
- Elytraria caulescens
- Elytraria amara
- Elytraria ramosa
- Elytraria scorpioides
- Elytraria squamosa
- Elytraria tridentata var. caulescens
- Elytraria tridentata var. wrightii
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales, it is classified under the family Acanthaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Elytraria, specifically as the species Elytraria imbricata.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Acanthaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Elytraria | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse and wide-ranging geographical distribution across several distinct regions. In the Western Indian Ocean, it is notably found within Madagascar. Its presence extends into Indo-China, where it grows in Vietnam. Within the Malesia region, the species can be located in the Philippines. Finally, it reaches the Americas, appearing in the Southwestern United States in Arizona and the South-Central United States in New Mexico.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
| Malesia | Philippines | WCVP |
| Southwestern U.S.A. | Arizona | WCVP |
| South-Central U.S.A. | New Mexico | WCVP |
| South-Central U.S.A. | Texas | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexican Pacific Is. | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Elytraria imbricaata, is characterized by its distinctive morphological features found within its shoots and various aerial parts. The shoots consist of erect, slender stems that support the foliage, providing the structural framework necessary for the plant's growth. When harvested for medicinal purposes, the aerial parts—which include the leaves and stems above the ground—are typically utilized due to their concentrated bioactive compounds.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| aerial parts | Journal of natural medicines (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| shoots | Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Elytraria imbricata has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CA, CU, FE, MG, ZN.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CU | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| FE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| MG | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ZN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
CA
- Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
CU
- Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
FE
- Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
MG
- Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
ZN
- Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
Medicinal Uses
Elytraria imbricata has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include neurological disorders.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| neurological disorders | Journal of natural medicines (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| shoots | Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |