Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is a versatile botanical species recognized for its rich composition of bioactive chemicals, including flavonoids, saponins, nitrogen, and phosphorus. Utilizing various plant parts such as the flower, fruit, leaf, and root, researchers develop specialized preparations like plant extracts and Fructus Elaeagni. Scientific studies highlight its significant pharmacological activities, most notably its roles as an analgesic and a 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor. These medicinal properties make the plant a subject of interest for treating various conditions, including asthma, diarrhea, and managing cell proliferation. Furthermore, its potential as a 11B-HSD inhibitor and 5-HETE inhibitor underscores its complex therapeutic profile.
- Synonyms
- Elaeagnus Cumingii Subsp. Perrottetii · Elaeagnus Cumingii Subsp. Philippensis · 16 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Elaeagnaceae
- Distribution
- Africa
- Plant Parts
- Flower · Fruit
Classification
Synonyms
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is a complex taxon that encompasses several botanical synonyms within its classification. This variety is closely linked to Elaeagnus alingaro, reflecting historical shifts in its taxonomic naming. It also shares identity with various forms of Elaeagnus cumingii, including the subspecies perrottetii and philippensis. Furthermore, the plant has been previously identified under the name Elaeagnus ferruginea in certain botanical records. Understanding these overlapping designations is essential for accurate species identification in the field.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is a distinctive botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. This variety is further organized into the order Rosales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It also falls under the family Elaeagnaceae, which defines many of its unique characteristics. Ultimately, this plant is a member of the genus Elaeagnus, marking its specific place in the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Elaeagnaceae |
| Genus | Elaeagnus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora exhibits a diverse geographical range that spans across various Asian climates. In temperate regions, this variety is commonly found throughout Eastern Asia and Taiwan. Its presence extends significantly into tropical zones, particularly within the Malesia region. Specifically, it inhabits several key areas including Borneo, Jawa, and the Lesser Sunda Islands. Furthermore, the plant is well-established across the Malaya peninsula, showcasing its adaptability to different environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora exhibits notable analgesic activity that can be leveraged in the management of musculoskeletal discomfort. Recent research into related species like Elaeagnus angustifolia demonstrates that these botanical extracts possess significant pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties. In clinical trials involving knee osteoarthritis, aqueous extracts of this plant showed efficacy comparable to ibuprofen in reducing pain and improving function. Patients treated with these extracts experienced significant reductions in pain indices without reporting any adverse events. This suggests that the plant serves as a safe and effective natural alternative for alleviating the symptoms of chronic joint disorders.
Compounds
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is a plant characterized by a diverse and potent phytochemical profile. Research indicates that this species contains essential bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Furthermore, the plant is a notable source of the specific flavonoid kaempferol, which contributes to its medicinal potential. In addition to these polyphenols, the presence of oleic acid within its composition highlights its unique chemical makeup. Together, these constituents underscore the complex biological properties inherent in this variety.
Conditions
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora possesses various medicinal properties, including the ability to treat diarrhea. This plant also serves as an effective analgesic for alleviating pain. Additionally, its extracts have been utilized to treat asthma in traditional medicine. Research further demonstrates its efficacy in treating cell proliferation by inhibiting cancer cell growth. Finally, the plant is shown to treat colony formation by reducing the ability of cancer cells to establish new colonies.
Preparations
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is prepared as several distinct substances, including the crude extract of Elaeagnus angustifolia (Ea.Cr) and the EA extract. This plant is also processed into Fructus Elaeagni, a material frequently used in Uyghur medicine. Additionally, it can be prepared as a general plant extract for various pharmacological studies. Finally, the plant is utilized in an aqueous (Ea.Aq) form, which has shown efficacy in treating symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Parts used
Elaeagnus triflora var. triflora is a versatile medicinal plant characterized by several distinct anatomical parts. The plant features vibrant flowers and nutrient-rich fruit that have been traditionally utilized for various therapeutic purposes. Additionally, its leaves serve as a significant source of secondary metabolites used to treat respiratory and digestive issues. The root system also plays a crucial role, often containing essential metals and bioactive compounds. Finally, the seeds represent another important component of the plant's biological structure used in local medicinal practices.