Echium italicum subsp. italicum
Echium italicum subsp. italicum, commonly known as Italian Bugloss, is a striking perennial herb celebrated for its vibrant blue, trumpet-shaped flowers. Native to the Mediterranean, this hardy plant is prized in traditional herbalism for its restorative properties and serves as a vital nectar source for various pollinating insects.
- Scientific name: Echium italicum subsp. italicum
- Family: Boraginaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Boraginales and the family Boraginaceae, it is classified under the genus Echium. Specifically, the subspecies italicum identifies its unique position within this botanical hierarchy.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Boraginales | WCVP |
| Family | Boraginaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Echium | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several regions of Europe. In Middle Europe, it can be found growing in the landscapes of Austria and Germany. Its presence extends further east through the territories of Czechia-Slovakia and Hungary. Additionally, the species reaches into Southwestern Europe, specifically inhabiting the Baleares islands. Together, these locations highlight the plant's ability to thrive in varied European environments.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |