Echinops macrochaetus

Echinops macrochaetus · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (12 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Echinops macrochaeus, is a distinctive medicinal plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Renowned for its unique spherical flower heads, it is traditionally utilized in various folk medicine practices. This species is valued for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in treating inflammatory conditions and supporting digestive health.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Sphaerocephalus Macrochaetus

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Echinops macrochaetus

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae and the genus Echinops.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Echinops

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution centered primarily within Northeast Tropical Africa. It can be found inhabiting various regions across Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. Furthermore, its range extends through the territories of both Sudan and South Sudan. Beyond the African continent, the species is also documented in Western Asia. Specifically, it is known to grow within the Sinai Peninsula.

Region Area
Northeast Tropical Africa Djibouti
Northeast Tropical Africa Eritrea
Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia
Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan-South Sudan
Western Asia Sinai

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Echinops macrochaeus is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its vegetative development. As a terrestrial species, it grows directly in the soil rather than as an epiphyte, maintaining an independent existence without any parasitic relationship to other plants. While its structural habit is primarily herbaceously defined, its physical orientation allows it to function as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its own stem strength for upright positioning.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
herb
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Echinops macrochaetus has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include APX, CHLOROPHYLL, Carotenoid, GR, Luteolin-7-rutinoside.

Chemicals reported in Echinops macrochaetus
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
APX 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CHLOROPHYLL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Carotenoid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
GR 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Luteolin-7-rutinoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
SOD 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
p-coumaric acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
proline 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

APX

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

CHLOROPHYLL

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Carotenoid

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

GR

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Luteolin-7-rutinoside

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

SOD

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

p-coumaric acid

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

proline

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)