Echinops amplexicaulis
Echinops amplexicaulis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Echinops amplexicaulis, is a striking perennial herb belonging to the Asteraceae family. Characterized by its distinctive globe-shaped blue flower heads and silvery foliage, this plant is valued in traditional herbalism for its potential therapeutic properties, often studied for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory medicinal benefits.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Echinops Claessensii · Echinops Ruspolianus · 4 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Echinops amplexicaulisSynonyms
- Echinops claessensii
- Echinops ruspolianus
- Echinops sidamensis
- Echinops neumannii
- Sphaerocephalus amplexicaulis
- Echinops koroboroi
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Echinops amplexicaulis, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Asterales and the family Asteraceae. Finally, it is situated within the genus Echinops.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Echinops |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions of the African continent. In West Tropical Africa, its presence has been documented in Nigeria. Moving into West-Central Tropical Africa, the species is found in the Central African Republic and Cameroon. It also inhabits the East African highlands within the West-Central Tropical Africa classification, specifically in Burundi and Rwanda. Consequently, the range of Echinops amplexicaulis spans multiple diverse ecological zones throughout these central and western territories.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Burundi |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Rwanda |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | DR Congo |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan-South Sudan |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Echinops amplexicauulis is characterized by its herbaceous growth form, presenting as a non-woody plant. It typically attains a significant stature, with plant height ranging from a minimum of approximately 1.83 meters to a maximum of about 2.44 meters.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 2.438429651 m
- Plant height min:
- 1.828822238 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Echinops amplexicaulis has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Phytosterol, Saponins.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Phytosterol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Saponins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Phytosterol
- Journal of experimental pharmacology
Saponins
- Journal of experimental pharmacology
Medicinal Uses
Echinops amplexicaulis has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli | Journal of experimental pharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Journal of experimental pharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Journal of experimental pharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | Journal of experimental pharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |