Duguetia odorata

Duguetia odorata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Duguetia odorata is a notable tropical plant species recognized for its distinct botanical characteristics. Within its biological makeup, the presence of the specific chemical compound oliveroline has been identified. Researchers often utilize an extract preparation to study the various bioactive properties of this plant. This substance serves as a key focus for those investigating the chemical profile of the Duguetia genus. Understanding its composition provides valuable insights into the potential medicinal or industrial uses of the species.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Aberemoa Odorata
Common names
Not available
Family
Annonaceae
Distribution
Asia-Tropical
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Duguetia odorata is a botanical species that is frequently encountered under a different taxonomic name. In many scientific records, this plant is listed as the synonym Aberemoa odorata. This nomenclature overlap often occurs as researchers refine the classification of the Annonaceae family. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for botanists to ensure accurate identification in the field. Consequently, recognizing both names allows for more consistent communication within the scientific community.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Duguetia odorata is a fascinating botanical specimen belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its lineage continues through the order Magnoliales, showcasing its evolutionary connections to other ancient flowering plants. More specifically, the species is a member of the Annonaceae family, known for its distinct floral characteristics. Ultimately, this plant is identified by its specific genus, Duguetia, which defines its unique place in the natural world.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Magnoliales
Family Annonaceae
Genus Duguetia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Duguetia odorata is a notable species with an expansive distribution spanning across much of Southern America. It can be found throughout various regions of Brazil, including both its northern and central territories. The plant's presence extends into Western South America, where it thrives within the diverse landscapes of Colombia. Furthermore, its natural range encompasses the lush environments of Ecuador and Peru. This wide geographical reach highlights the plant's adaptability to the various ecosystems found throughout the continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Duguetia odorata is a self-supporting tree that provides significant structure to its natural habitat. This impressive species can reach a maximum height of 30 meters as it matures. Its sturdy growth form allows it to stand tall and command presence within the forest canopy.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Duguetia odorata has emerged as a significant subject of study due to its promising pharmacological properties. Scientific investigations into its extracts revealed a notable ability to inhibit the G2 DNA damage checkpoint. Through the process of bioassay-guided fractionation, researchers identified the specific compound responsible for this activity. This bioactive molecule was determined to be the alkaloid known as oliveroline. These findings highlight the chemical importance of the plant in the search for novel therapeutic agents.

Conditions

Duguetia odorata contains bioactive compounds that demonstrate a significant ability to inhibit the G2 DNA damage checkpoint. During screening of extracts from the U.S. National Cancer Institute's collection, this specific plant showed promising inhibitory activity in assays. Through a process of bioassay-guided fractionation, researchers determined that the alkaloid oliveroline is the primary component responsible for this effect. This investigation into the plant's chemical properties also led to the identification of a new alkaloid called N-methylguatterine. Ultimately, the study highlights how Duguetia odorata can effectively target and disrupt the G2 checkpoint mechanism.

Preparations

Duguetia odorata is prepared as an extract to investigate its potential biological activities. This specific extract was screened for its ability to inhibit the G2 DNA damage checkpoint. Research through bioassay-guided fractionation demonstrated that the extract contains active compounds like oliveroline. These findings highlight the medicinal potential found within the processed form of the plant. The extraction process was essential for identifying the specific alkaloids responsible for these inhibitory effects.

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