Ducrosia anethifolia

Ducrosia anethifolia · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (19 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Ducrosia anethiifolia, scientifically known as Ducrosia anethiifolia, is a resilient medicinal shrub native to arid regions. Valued in traditional medicine, it possesses significant therapeutic properties, often used to treat digestive ailments and inflammation. Its unique phytochemical profile offers promising potential for pharmacological research and natural healing practices.

Family
Apiaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Zosima Anethifolia · Ducrosia Olivieri

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Ducrosia anethifolia

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Ducrosia anehtifolia, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Apiales and the family Apiaceae. It is further distinguished by its specific genus, Ducrosia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Apiales
Family Apiaceae
Genus Ducrosia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is primarily distributed across the diverse landscapes of Western Asia. Its natural range includes the mountainous and arid regions of Afghanistan. It can also be found growing throughout the vast territories of Iran. Furthermore, the species is native to parts of Iraq and the Levant region. Specifically, its distribution extends through Lebanon, Syria, and Palestine.

Region Area
Western Asia Afghanistan
Western Asia Iran
Western Asia Iraq
Western Asia Lebanon-Syria
Western Asia Palestine
Arabian Peninsula Gulf States
Arabian Peninsula Oman
Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia
Indian Subcontinent Pakistan

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Ducrosia anethifolia is characterized by its adaptation to specific altitudinal gradients within its native montane habitats. This species thrives within a distinct elevational range, establishing itself in environments situated between a minimum altitude of 600 m AMSL and a maximum altitude of 1800 m AMSL. This vertical distribution suggests a preference for mid-to-high altitude ecosystems, where it likely interacts with specific microclimatic conditions, such as varying temperature regimes and moisture availability, typical of these elevations. Such an ecological niche dictates its distribution patterns and its role within the specialized plant communities found across these mountainous landscapes.

Elevational range max:
1800 m AMSL
Elevational range min:
600 m AMSL

Morphology

The morphology of Dichrosia aneethifolia is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, exhibiting a delicate and flexible structure. It functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor an epiphyte, as it maintains a terrestrial existence within its habitat. Although it possesses climbing tendencies, it is categorized as a self-supporting plant rather than an obligatory or facultative liana or vine, allowing it to maintain its posture without external structural reliance. Its ecological niche spans a range of moisture conditions, including aquatic, semiaquatic, and terrestrial environments.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
herb
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Reproduction

Reproduction in Ducrosia anethiifolia is characterized by the production of specialized seeds that exhibit high levels of morphological uniformity. Based on quantitative data, the seeds are notably small and consistent in their physical properties, maintaining a constant seed mass throughout the sampled population. The seed mass mean is recorded at 0.0027 g, a value that is mirrored by both the seed mass maximum and the seed mass minimum at exactly 0.0027 g. This lack of variance in seed mass indicates a highly standardized reproductive output, ensuring that each individual seed carries a precise and uniform weight of 0.0027 g.

Seed mass mean:
0.0027 g

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Ducrosia anethifolia has 13 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ALPHA-PINENE, n-Decanal, Gallic acid, LIMONENE, MYRCENE.

Chemicals reported in Ducrosia anethifolia
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
ALPHA-PINENE 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
n-Decanal 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gallic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
LIMONENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
MYRCENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Vanillic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ferulic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
luteolin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
n-Decanol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
n-Dodecanal 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

ALPHA-PINENE

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition
  2. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

n-Decanal

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition
  2. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Gallic acid

  1. Protoplasma

LIMONENE

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition

MYRCENE

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition

Vanillic acid

  1. Protoplasma

ferulic acid

  1. Protoplasma

luteolin

  1. Protoplasma

n-Decanol

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition

n-Dodecanal

  1. Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition

Activities

Ducrosia anethifolia has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic.

Activities reported in Ducrosia anethifolia
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Analgesic

  1. Protoplasma

Medicinal Uses

Ducrosia anethifolia has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
cancer Pharmaceutical biology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
Ducrosia anethifolia essential oil Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
essential oil Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
extract of aerial parts of the plant Pharmaceutical biology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆