Drynaria roosii

Drynaria roosii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Extensive (225 studies) · ★★★★★

scientifically known as Drynaria roosii, is a significant medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Found in specific tropical regions, this species is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat various ailments. Researchers continue to explore its phytochemical profile to uncover potential pharmacological applications and bioactive compounds.

Family
Polypodiaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Rhizome
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Aglaomorpha Fortunei

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Drynaria roosii

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Polypodiinae, it is further organized under the order Polypodiales and the family Polypodiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Drynaria.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Polypodiinae
Order Polypodiales
Family Polypodiaceae
Genus Drynaria

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific distribution across several regions of East Asia. In mainland China, it can be found throughout the South-Central and Southeast areas. Its range also extends to the tropical island of Hainan. Furthermore, the species is documented in the Nansei-shoto islands of Eastern Asia. Finally, its geographical presence is confirmed in the territory of Taiwan.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China Hainan
China China Southeast
Eastern Asia Nansei-shoto
Eastern Asia Taiwan
Indo-China Laos
Indo-China Thailand
Indo-China Vietnam

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Drynaria roosii is characterized by its specialized growth habit as a climbing organism. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural adaptations to navigate its environment. Furthermore, the plant exhibits an obligatory epiphytic lifestyle, meaning it relies on other plants or structures for physical support to thrive within its ecological niche.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
obligatory

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Drynaria roosii has 1 reported plant parts identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome.

Plant parts reported in Drynaria roosii
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Rhizome 5 supporting sources ★★★☆☆

Rhizome

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR
  2. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  3. Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
  4. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
  5. Archives of pharmacal research

Chemicals

Drynaria roosii has 30 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, naringin, Neoeriocitrin, (-)-Epiafzelechin, (-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside.

Chemicals reported in Drynaria roosii
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 5 supporting sources ★★★☆☆
naringin 5 supporting sources ★★★☆☆
Neoeriocitrin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Epiafzelechin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Epicatechin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
5,7-dihydroxychromone-7-O-rutinoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ARSENIC 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CALCIUM 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
COPPER 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. Metabolites
  2. Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
  3. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
  4. Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
  5. Journal of ethnopharmacology

naringin

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  3. Plant & cell physiology
  4. Journal of natural medicines
  5. Archives of pharmacal research

Neoeriocitrin

  1. Plant & cell physiology
  2. Journal of natural medicines

(-)-Epiafzelechin

  1. Archives of pharmacal research

(-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside

  1. Archives of pharmacal research

(-)-Epicatechin

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

5,7-dihydroxychromone-7-O-rutinoside

  1. Journal of natural medicines

ARSENIC

  1. Dr. Duke

CALCIUM

  1. Dr. Duke

COPPER

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Drynaria roosii has 172 reported activities identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiosteoporotic, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, ACE-Inhibitor, Absorbent.

Activities reported in Drynaria roosii
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiosteoporotic 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ACE-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Absorbent 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Acetylcholinergic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anorexic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiosteoporotic

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Antioxidant

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi

Cytotoxic

  1. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi
  2. Phytochemistry

ACE-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Absorbent

  1. Dr. Duke

Acetylcholinergic

  1. Dr. Duke

Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Analgesic

  1. Dr. Duke

Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker

  1. Dr. Duke

Anorexic

  1. Dr. Duke

Medicinal Uses

Drynaria roosii has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include bone fractures, osteoporosis.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
bone fractures Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
osteoporosis Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
75% ethanol Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
DFS aqueous-extract Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
DFS preparation Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Drynariae rhizoma The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Methanol extracts from the rhizomes Archives of pharmacal research (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Rhizoma Drynariae Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
dry rhizoma Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanol extracts Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
microwave extraction Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
rhizome Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆