Drynaria roosii
Drynaria roosii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Extensive (225 studies) · ★★★★★
scientifically known as Drynaria roosii, is a significant medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Found in specific tropical regions, this species is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat various ailments. Researchers continue to explore its phytochemical profile to uncover potential pharmacological applications and bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Polypodiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Rhizome
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Aglaomorpha Fortunei
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Drynaria roosiiSynonyms
- Aglaomorpha fortunei
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Polypodiinae, it is further organized under the order Polypodiales and the family Polypodiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Drynaria.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Polypodiinae |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Drynaria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution across several regions of East Asia. In mainland China, it can be found throughout the South-Central and Southeast areas. Its range also extends to the tropical island of Hainan. Furthermore, the species is documented in the Nansei-shoto islands of Eastern Asia. Finally, its geographical presence is confirmed in the territory of Taiwan.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indo-China | Laos |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Drynaria roosii is characterized by its specialized growth habit as a climbing organism. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural adaptations to navigate its environment. Furthermore, the plant exhibits an obligatory epiphytic lifestyle, meaning it relies on other plants or structures for physical support to thrive within its ecological niche.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- obligatory
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Drynaria roosii has 1 reported plant parts identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Rhizome | 5 supporting sources | ★★★☆☆ |
Rhizome
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
- The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
- Archives of pharmacal research
Chemicals
Drynaria roosii has 30 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, naringin, Neoeriocitrin, (-)-Epiafzelechin, (-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonoids | 5 supporting sources | ★★★☆☆ |
| naringin | 5 supporting sources | ★★★☆☆ |
| Neoeriocitrin | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epiafzelechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epicatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 5,7-dihydroxychromone-7-O-rutinoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ARSENIC | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CALCIUM | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| COPPER | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonoids
- Metabolites
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
- The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
- Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
naringin
- Dr. Duke
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
- Plant & cell physiology
- Journal of natural medicines
- Archives of pharmacal research
Neoeriocitrin
- Plant & cell physiology
- Journal of natural medicines
(-)-Epiafzelechin
- Archives of pharmacal research
(-)-Epiafzelechin-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside
- Archives of pharmacal research
(-)-Epicatechin
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
5,7-dihydroxychromone-7-O-rutinoside
- Journal of natural medicines
ARSENIC
- Dr. Duke
CALCIUM
- Dr. Duke
COPPER
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Drynaria roosii has 172 reported activities identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiosteoporotic, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, ACE-Inhibitor, Absorbent.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antiosteoporotic | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Absorbent | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acetylcholinergic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anorexic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antiosteoporotic
- Dr. Duke
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Antioxidant
- Dr. Duke
- Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi
Cytotoxic
- Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi
- Phytochemistry
ACE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Absorbent
- Dr. Duke
Acetylcholinergic
- Dr. Duke
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Analgesic
- Dr. Duke
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker
- Dr. Duke
Anorexic
- Dr. Duke
Conditions
Drynaria roosii has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include bone fractures, osteoporosis.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bone fractures | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Osteoporosis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bone fractures
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Osteoporosis
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Preparations
Drynaria roosii has 11 reported preparations identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include 75% ethanol, DFS aqueous-extract, DFS preparation, Drynariae rhizoma, Methanol extracts from the rhizomes.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 75% ethanol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dfs aqueous-extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dfs preparation | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Drynariae rhizoma | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanol extracts from the rhizomes | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rhizoma drynariae | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dry rhizoma | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Microwave extraction | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rhizome | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
75% ethanol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Dfs aqueous-extract
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Dfs preparation
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Drynariae rhizoma
- The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
Methanol extracts from the rhizomes
- Archives of pharmacal research
Rhizoma drynariae
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Dry rhizoma
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Methanol extracts
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Microwave extraction
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Rhizome
- Phytotherapy research : PTR