Drimys angustifolia

Drimys angustifolia, commonly known as Canelo, is a sacred medicinal tree native to the temperate rainforests of Chile. Revered by indigenous Mapuche communities, its aromatic bark possesses potent antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. This versatile botanical serves as a cornerstone in traditional healing and modern pharmacological research.

  • Scientific name: Drimys angustifolia
  • Family: Winteraceae
  • Native range: Southern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it is placed in the order Caneleales and the family Winteraceae. Ultimately, it is identified by its genus, Drimys.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Canellales WCVP
Family Winteraceae WCVP
Genus Drimys WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Drimys angustifolia, is known by several different common names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is frequently referred to as narrow-leaved winter's bark, while in Spanish, it is commonly called canelo. Within the context of local indigenous or regional dialects, it may also be identified by names such as canelo de monte.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Drimys angustifolia, exhibits a specific geographical range within South America. Its presence is primarily documented within the borders of Brazil. More specifically, the species is localized to the southern regions of the country. This distribution pattern highlights its preference for the unique environmental conditions found in Brazil South. Consequently, the plant's habitat remains concentrated in this particular geographic zone.

Region Area Source
Brazil Brazil South WCVP

Chemicals

Drimys angustifolia has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoids, saponins, tannins, xanthone.

Total chemicals
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
flavonoids 1 ★☆☆☆☆
saponins 1 ★☆☆☆☆
tannins 1 ★☆☆☆☆
xanthone 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Drimys angustifolia has 4 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antiinflammatory, Antioxidant, Antiulcer.

Total activities
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Analgesic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antiinflammatory 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antiulcer 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Drimys angustifolia has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include analgesic, oxidative stress.

Total uses
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
analgesic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
oxidative stress 1 ★☆☆☆☆