Dracaena liberica
Dracaena liberica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Dracaena liberica, is a resilient evergreen shrub native to tropical regions. Valued in traditional medicine, it is often utilized for its therapeutic properties in treating inflammation and skin ailments. This versatile plant serves as a vital botanical resource, offering unique phytochemical benefits for holistic wellness.
- Family
- Asparagaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Sansevieria Chinensis · Sansevieria Liberica
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Dracaena libericaSynonyms
- Sansevieria chinensis
- Sansevieria liberica
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asparagales, it is classified under the family Asparagaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Dracaena.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asparagaceae |
| Genus | Dracaena |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing naturally in the territory of Benin. Its presence is also documented across the landscapes of Burkina. Furthermore, the species is distributed through the countries of Ghana and Guinea. Finally, its range extends into the coastal and inland areas of Ivory Coast.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Mali |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Niger |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Dracaena liberica is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons and maintain long-term presence in its habitat. In terms of its growth habit and survival strategy, it is classified as a geophyte, meaning it relies on underground storage organs to endure unfavorable environmental conditions. Furthermore, its biological structure is categorized as a cryptophyte, as its regenerative buds are protected beneath the soil surface, ensuring its survival and ability to re-emerge during optimal climatic periods.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Dracaena liberica is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, maintaining a structure that is distinctly non-woody in nature. It functions as a self-supporting plant, requiring no external support to maintain its upright position, and does not exhibit climbing behaviors such as obligatory or facultative climbing. As an independent organism, it does not act as a parasite, and its ecological positioning is strictly terrestrial rather than epiphytic.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Dracaena liberica has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences
Chemicals
Dracaena liberica has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonoids
- Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences
Activities
Dracaena liberica has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimalarial, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimalarial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimalarial
- Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences
Antioxidant
- Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences
Preparations
Dracaena liberica has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include leaf extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf extract
- Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences