Dolomiaea macrocephala
Dolomiaea macrocephala · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (19 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Dolomiaea macrocephala, scientifically known as Dolomiaea macrocephala, is a remarkable medicinal plant prized for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often utilized in traditional healing practices, this species contains bioactive compounds believed to offer anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. Understanding its botanical characteristics is essential for exploring its potential in modern pharmacology.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Root · Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Jurinella Macrocephala Var. Tibetica · Jurinea Dolomiaea · 4 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Dolomiaea macrocephalaSynonyms
- Jurinella macrocephala var. tibetica
- Jurinea dolomiaea
- Saussurea religiosa
- Jurinea dolomiaea var. tibetica
- Jurinea himalaica var. tibetica
- Jurinella macrocephala
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Dolomiaea and the specific species Dolomiaea macrocephala.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Dolomiaea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, Dolomiaea macrocephala, exhibits a specific geographical range within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing in the mountainous regions of Nepal. Additionally, its natural habitat extends into the territories of Pakistan. The species is also widely distributed throughout the West Himalaya. These locations highlight the plant's preference for the high-altitude environments of South Asia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Dolomiaea macrocephala is characterized by its distinct growth form as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its vegetative body. As a climbing plant, it functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural properties to ascend and occupy its ecological niche without the need for external support.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- herb
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Dolomiaea macrocephala has 2 reported plant parts identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root, leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- Drug development and industrial pharmacy
- Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine
Leaf
- Drug development and industrial pharmacy
Chemicals
Dolomiaea macrocephala has 11 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anthraquinones, CATECHIN, Cardiac Glycosides, Coumarins, Flavonoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anthraquinones | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CATECHIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiac Glycosides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Coumarins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| RUTIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Saponins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tannins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Turmeric | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anthraquinones
- BioMed research international
CATECHIN
- BioMed research international
Cardiac Glycosides
- BioMed research international
Coumarins
- BioMed research international
Flavonoids
- BioMed research international
RUTIN
- BioMed research international
Saponins
- BioMed research international
Tannins
- BioMed research international
Terpenoids
- BioMed research international
Turmeric
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Dolomiaea macrocephala has 2 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anticancer
- Drug development and industrial pharmacy
Antioxidant
- Drug development and industrial pharmacy
Conditions
Dolomiaea macrocephala has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include back pain, joint pain.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Back pain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Joint pain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Back pain
- Biology
Joint pain
- Biology
Preparations
Dolomiaea macrocephala has 5 reported preparations identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Dry powder, crushed into powder, local medicinal recipe, raw roots, water extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Dry powder | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Crushed into powder | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Local medicinal recipe | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Raw roots | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Water extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Dry powder
- BioMed research international
Crushed into powder
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Local medicinal recipe
- Biology
Raw roots
- Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine
Water extract
- Drug development and industrial pharmacy