Dipterocarpus scaber
Dipterocarpus scaber, commonly known as a valuable medicinal plant in specific tropical regions, holds significant ethnobotanical importance. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, this species is utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Understanding its bioactive compounds offers promising insights into developing new natural pharmacological treatments.
- Scientific name: Dipterocarpus scaber
- Family: Dipterocarpaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known scientifically as Dipterocarpus scaber, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Malvales. It is further categorized into the family Dipterocarpaceae and the genus Dipterocarpus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malvales | WCVP |
| Family | Dipterocarpaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Dipterocarpus | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Dipterocarpus scaber, is identified by the common name 高大龙脑香 in Chinese.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh | 高大龙脑香 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant is native to specific regions within the Indian Subcontinent. Its natural habitat includes the northeastern state of Assam, where it thrives in local ecosystems. Additionally, the species can be found growing across the landscapes of Bangladesh. These two locations represent the primary geographical range for this medicinal species. Consequently, its distribution is relatively concentrated within these South Asian territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Dipterocarpus scaber, possesses several distinct morphological components that are utilized for its medicinal properties. The leaves are a primary feature of the plant, often studied for their specific chemical profiles, while the bark serves as a significant source of therapeutic compounds. Within its internal structure, the plant produces a valuable oleo-resin, a sticky substance that carries potent bioactive elements. Additionally, the twigs represent another essential part of the plant's anatomy used in various traditional applications.- Total parts
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Twigs | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oleo-Resin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |