Diospyros rhodocalyx
Diospyros rhodocalyx · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a botanical species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research has identified the presence of bioactive compounds such as lupeol within its structure. When prepared as ethanolic extracts, the plant demonstrates potential therapeutic properties for various physiological concerns. Specifically, these extracts are studied for their ability to address conditions like hypokalemia and impotence. Understanding these medicinal applications provides valuable insight into the plant's pharmacological potential.
- Synonyms
- Diospyros Finetii
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Ebenaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Diospyros rhodocalyx is widely recognized by its local Thai name, ตะโกนา. This species belongs to the ebony family and is celebrated for its distinct botanical characteristics. Throughout various regions, the plant plays a significant role in the local ecosystem and traditional landscapes. Its presence is often noted by those familiar with its unique growth patterns and foliage. Understanding these common names helps enthusiasts and researchers connect more deeply with the plant's cultural identity.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a distinctive botanical species that is frequently identified by its alternative scientific name, Diospyros finetii. This synonymy highlights the complex taxonomic history often encountered when classifying various members of the ebony family. Researchers and botanists may encounter both labels in scientific literature, as they both refer to the same organism. Understanding these nomenclatural connections is essential for maintaining accurate records in biodiversity databases. Recognizing such relationships ensures that conservation efforts remain consistent across different academic studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a distinct botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Ericales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. The species is a member of the Ebenaceae family, which highlights its close biological ties to other ebony relatives. Ultimately, it is defined by its placement within the genus Diospyros.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ebenaceae |
| Genus | Diospyros |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a notable species primarily distributed throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Its presence is most significant across the Indo-China peninsula, where it thrives in diverse local ecosystems. Within this region, the plant can be found spanning across Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar. It also maintains a consistent presence throughout the landscapes of Thailand and Vietnam. Together, these locations highlight the broad geographical reach of this species within its native tropical habitat.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a self-supporting plant that maintains its own structural integrity without the need for external support.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Diospyros rhodocalyx is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized in Thailand for its natural pain-relieving properties. Scientific investigation has confirmed that this species contains the significant triterpene lupeol within its ethanolic extracts. By employing high-performance liquid chromatography, researchers were able to quantify the presence of this specific chemical marker. The study highlights a meaningful connection between the concentration of lupeol and the plant's overall anti-inflammatory potential. Ultimately, these findings validate the medicinal value of the plant through the identification of its active chemical constituents.
Conditions
Diospyros rhodocalyx is traditionally utilized in Thai folk medicine as a remedy for pain relief and to treat impotence. Research indicates that the plant possesses anti-inflammatory activity linked to the presence of the triterpene lupeol. However, clinical observations have associated the consumption of this plant with the development of hypokalemia. This electrolyte imbalance has been further linked to the onset of generalized muscle weakness in affected patients.
Preparations
Diospyros rhodocalyx is prepared as ethanolic extracts to facilitate the study of its medicinal properties. These specific extracts are obtained through the Soxhlet extraction method. Researchers utilize these preparations to perform a quantitative analysis of the triterpene lupeol contained within the plant. The resulting ethanolic extracts are then evaluated for their anti-inflammatory potential using a 5-lipoxygenase inhibition assay. This preparation process allows for the direct investigation of the relationship between lupeol content and the plant's biological activity.