Dillenia retusa

Dillenia retusa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (29 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Dillenia retusa, scientifically known as Dillenia retusa, is a remarkable medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its versatile therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat ailments ranging from digestive issues to skin infections, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research and development.

Family
Not available
Native range
Asia-Tropical
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Dillenia retusa

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Dillenia retusa, possesses a specific geographical range within South Asia. It is primarily distributed across the Indian subcontinent. Within this region, the species can be found growing in various habitats in India. Additionally, its natural distribution extends to the island nation of Sri Lanka. These locations represent the key areas where this medicinal plant is natively situated.

Region Area
Indian Subcontinent India
Indian Subcontinent Sri Lanka

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Dillenia retusa is characterized by its growth habit as a woody plant. It functions as a self-supporting climber, exhibiting characteristics consistent with a liana or vine that does not require external structures for primary support. This self-supporting nature is described as a facultative trait, meaning that while it possesses the structural integrity to maintain its own form, it can also manifest as a climbing organism. The plant's structural composition is fundamentally woody, providing the necessary rigidity for its upright or sprawling development.

Climber :
self-supporting
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Dillenia retusa has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Betulin, betulinic acid.

Chemicals reported in Dillenia retusa
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Betulin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
betulinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Betulin

  1. Dr. Duke

betulinic acid

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Dillenia retusa has 23 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anthelmintic, AntiHIV, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Anticarcinomic.

Activities reported in Dillenia retusa
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anthelmintic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
AntiHIV 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antibacterial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticarcinomic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiedemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antifeedant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiflu 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antileukemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anthelmintic

  1. Dr. Duke

AntiHIV

  1. Dr. Duke

Antibacterial

  1. Dr. Duke

Anticancer

  1. Dr. Duke

Anticarcinomic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiedemic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antifeedant

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiflu

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiinflammatory

  1. Dr. Duke

Antileukemic

  1. Dr. Duke