Digitalis nervosa
Digitalis nervosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Digitalis nervosa, scientifically known as Digitalis nervosa, is a perennial herb belonging to the Plantaginaceae family. Native to parts of Europe, this plant is characterized by its bell-shaped flowers. While related to more common foxgloves, it contains potent cardiac glycosides, making it a subject of significant pharmacological interest.
- Family
- Plantaginaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Digitalis nervosaSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Digitalis nervosa, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Lamiales and the family Plantaginacea. Finally, it is identified by the genus Digitalis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Plantaginaceae |
| Genus | Digitalis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range concentrated within the mountainous regions of Western Asia. It can be found growing across the North Caucasus, which forms a significant part of its natural habitat. Additionally, the species extends its presence into the Transcaucasus region. Beyond the Caucasus, its distribution reaches further south into the territory of Iran. These specific locations define the primary environmental zones where the species thrives.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Caucasus | North Caucasus |
| Caucasus | Transcaucasus |
| Western Asia | Iran |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Digitalis nervosa is primarily defined by its preference for shaded, moist environments within forest ecosystems. As a species adapted to the understory, it thrives in the stable microclimates provided by woodland canopies, where light levels are filtered and humidity remains relatively high. These forest habitats offer the essential soil conditions required for its growth, typically consisting of nutrient-rich, organic-heavy leaf litter that retains moisture. By occupying these shaded niches, the plant avoids the physiological stress of direct solar radiation and desiccation, allowing it to establish itself amidst the competitive flora of temperate forest floors.
- Habitat :
- forest
Life history
The life history of Digitalis nervosa is characterized by its status as a perennial species, allowing it to persist in its environment over multiple growing seasons. As a perennial, the plant typically follows a multi-year developmental cycle where it establishes a robust root system to support its growth through various seasonal changes. Unlike strictly annual or biennial species, its lifecycle offers a degree of stability, enabling it to re-emerge and flower repeatedly once maturity is reached. This perennial nature is integral to its survival in its natural habitat, as it allows the plant to invest energy into long-term vegetative structures that can withstand environmental fluctuations before entering its reproductive phase.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Digitalis nervosa is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb. This herbaceous plant typically exhibits a height ranging from a minimum of 0.3 m to a maximum of 0.8 m.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 0.8 m
- Plant height min:
- 0.3 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Digitalis nervosa is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering window and the production of minute seeds. The plant's flowering period typically commences in July and continues through August. During this reproductive phase, the plant produces seeds that exhibit extreme uniformity in weight; the seed mass is recorded with a mean, maximum, and minimum value of 0.00039 g, indicating a highly consistent mass for every individual seed produced.
- Flowering time :
- Jul
- Flowering time :
- Aug
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.00039 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Digitalis nervosa has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Cardenolides, Cardiac Glycosides.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cardenolides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiac Glycosides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cardenolides
- Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)
Cardiac Glycosides
- Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)
Conditions
Digitalis nervosa has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include heart failure.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Heart failure | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Heart failure
- Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)