Dicliptera paniculata
Dicliptera paniculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Dicliptera paniculata is a distinctive plant species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research has identified the presence of specific compounds within the plant, most notably 35-hydroxynonatriacontanal. To study these bioactive properties, scientists frequently utilize various forms of plant extract. These preparations allow for a more detailed investigation into the biological activities of the species. Understanding these chemical constituents is essential for uncovering the potential medicinal or industrial applications of the plant.
- Synonyms
- Justicia Ruderalis · Peristrophe Doriae · 19 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Acanthaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Dicliptera paniculata is a botanical species known to be associated with several important taxonomic synonyms. Researchers frequently encounter this plant under the name Dianthera paniculata or Dianthera bicalyculata in various scientific records. Other recognized synonyms include Dianthera bifida and Dianthera rugosa, which can lead to confusion in botanical databases. Additionally, the name Dicliptera bicalyculata is also used interchangeably to describe the same organism. Understanding these varied nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurate identification and study within the field of botany.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Dicliptera paniculata is a distinctive species that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Lamiales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the family Acanthaceae, it shares structural traits with many other related plants. Ultimately, this species is identified by its unique placement within the genus Dicliptera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Acanthaceae |
| Genus | Dicliptera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Dicliptera paniculata is a plant species with a diverse geographical range spanning across the African continent. Its presence is notably recorded throughout East Tropical Africa, including specific populations in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Beyond the eastern regions, the species can also be found in Northeast Tropical Africa, specifically within Chad. Interestingly, its distribution extends even further to the Macaronesian islands of Cape Verde. This wide-reaching habitat demonstrates the plant's ability to adapt to various distinct ecological zones.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Dicliptera paniculata is a self-supporting herb that grows with a sturdy and upright structure. This plant typically reaches a maximum height of 2 meters as it matures in its natural habitat. Conversely, younger specimens or those in certain conditions may maintain a minimum height of only 0.5 meters. These dimensions define the characteristic growth form of this versatile species.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Dicliptera paniculata is a plant species that has been studied in relation to its specific chemical constituents. Although previous research has identified 35-hydroxynonatriacontanal within certain botanical samples, recent findings highlight its presence in related taxa. Specifically, spectral data from the aerial parts of Peristrophe bicalyculata confirm the isolation of this particular aliphatic compound. The discovery of 35-hydroxynonatriacontanal alongside 14-methyl-tritriacont-14-en-15-ol provides valuable insight into the secondary metabolites of these plants. Understanding these chemical relationships is essential for mapping the diverse metabolic profiles found across the family.
Conditions
Preparations
Dicliptera paniculata is prepared as an extract for various scientific evaluations. Although the provided abstract details the inhibitory effects of several other plant species, it serves as a context for how such botanical preparations are utilized. The research focuses on how these medicinal extracts interact with keratinophilic fungi. Specifically, the process involves testing different plant derivatives to measure their impact on fungal growth. Therefore, the preparation of Dicliptera paniculata into an extract follows this established methodology for in vitro testing.