Derris taiwaniana

Derris taiwaniana, commonly known as a medicinal legume native to Taiwan, holds significant botanical interest. Often utilized in traditional practices, this plant contains bioactive compounds valued for their potential therapeutic properties. Understanding its chemical profile and ecological niche is essential for exploring its future applications in natural medicine.

  • Scientific name: Derris taiwaniana
  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized into the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Derris, as seen in its species name, Derris taiwaniana.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Fabales WCVP
Family Fabaceae WCVP
Genus Derris WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Derris taiwaniana, is known by several regional common names depending on the language and specific dialect used. In Chinese, it is referred to as 厚果鱼藤 (zh), a name that is also used in its simplified form as 厚果鱼藤 (zh-hans) and specifically within mainland China as 厚果鱼藤 (zh-cn).
Language Common Name Source
zh 厚果鱼藤 Wikidata
zh-hans 厚果鱼藤 Wikidata
zh-cn 厚果鱼藤 Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, it can be found spanning from the South-Central provinces to the Southeast. Its range also extends into the high-altitude regions of Tibet. Moving toward Eastern Asia, the species is notably present in Taiwan. Additionally, its habitat reaches the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the Assam region.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
China Tibet WCVP
Eastern Asia Taiwan WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Nepal WCVP
Indo-China Laos WCVP
Indo-China Myanmar WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Derris taiwaniana, utilizes its various morphological structures to facilitate growth and survival in its natural habitat. The stems serve as the primary structural support and transport system, allowing the plant to climb and reach for sunlight. Complementing this structure, the leaves are specialized organs designed for photosynthesis, capturing solar energy to fuel the plant's metabolic processes and contribute to its overall medicinal potency.
Total parts
2
Scientific sources
3
Plant Part Sources Confidence
leaves 2 ★☆☆☆☆
stems 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Derris taiwaniana has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antitumor-Promoter.

Total activities
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antitumor-Promoter 1 ★☆☆☆☆