Derris taiwaniana
Derris taiwaniana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (13 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Derris taiwaniana, is a specialized medicinal plant native to specific subtropical regions. Renowned for its unique phytochemical profile, this species is increasingly studied for its potential therapeutic applications. Understanding its biological properties offers promising insights into developing natural compounds for various traditional and modern pharmacological treatments.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Leaf · Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Whitfordiodendron Taiwanianum · Phaseoloides Pachycarpum · 5 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Derris taiwanianaSynonyms
- Whitfordiodendron taiwanianum
- Phaseoloides pachycarpum
- Millettia taiwaniana
- Pongamia taiwaniana
- Millettia dunnii
- Millettia fooningensis
- Millettia pachycarpa
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized into the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Derris, as seen in its species name, Derris taiwaniana.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Derris |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, it can be found spanning from the South-Central provinces to the Southeast. Its range also extends into the high-altitude regions of Tibet. Moving toward Eastern Asia, the species is notably present in Taiwan. Additionally, its habitat reaches the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the Assam region.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| China | Tibet |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal |
| Indo-China | Laos |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Derris taiwaniana has 2 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Journal of natural products
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
Stem
- Journal of natural products
Chemicals
Derris taiwaniana has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Furowanin A, 6,8-Diprenylorobol, 6,8-diprenylgenistein, AURICULASIN, Euchrenone b10.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Furowanin A | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 6,8-Diprenylorobol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 6,8-diprenylgenistein | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| AURICULASIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Euchrenone b10 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Furowanin B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isoerysenegalensein E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Warangalone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Furowanin A
- Planta medica
- Pharmacological reports : PR
6,8-Diprenylorobol
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
6,8-diprenylgenistein
- Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
AURICULASIN
- Journal of natural products
Euchrenone b10
- Planta medica
Furowanin B
- Journal of natural products
Isoerysenegalensein E
- Planta medica
Warangalone
- Planta medica
Activities
Derris taiwaniana has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antitumor-Promoter.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antitumor-Promoter | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antitumor-Promoter
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf methanol extract | Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanol extract | Experimental parasitology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |