Derris ovalifolia
Derris ovalifolia, commonly known as the climbing Derris, is a versatile woody climber native to tropical regions. Renowned for its traditional medicinal applications, this plant contains bioactive compounds used to treat various ailments. Understanding its botanical properties and ecological significance is essential for exploring its potential in modern pharmacology.
- Scientific name: Derris ovalifolia
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Fabales and situated in the family Fabaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Derris, specifically as the species Derris ovalifolia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Derris | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Derris ovalifolia, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as the climbing derris, while in French, it is known as derris grimpant. In German, the plant is called kletternder derris, and in Spanish, it is identified as derris trepador.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant is specifically known for its restricted natural range within the Indian Subcontinent. Its documented presence is primarily concentrated within the borders of India. Within this region, the species occupies specific ecological niches that support its growth. Because its known distribution is so localized, it is considered a regional botanical feature. Consequently, understanding its habitat in India is essential for studying its natural occurrence.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Derris ovalifolia, is a woody climber known for its diverse medicinal properties, though specific therapeutic applications are often concentrated in particular tissues. Among its various components, the bark serves as a significant part of the plant's anatomy used in traditional practices. While many studies focus on the leaves or roots of the Derris genus, the bark of Derris ovalifolia contains secondary metabolites that contribute to the overall chemical profile of the species.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |