Deprea subtriflora

Deprea subtriflora · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Deprea subtriflora is a distinct botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique chemical properties. Researchers have focused on the plant to isolate specific bioactive compounds through specialized extraction methods. One of the primary methods employed involves the use of a CHCl(3)-soluble extract to capture essential constituents. This particular preparation allows for the concentrated study of the plant's metabolic profile. Understanding these chemical characteristics is crucial for exploring the potential medicinal or industrial applications of the species.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Withania Subtriflora · Larnax Subtriflora · 2 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Solanaceae
Distribution
Southern America
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Deprea subtriflora is a botanical species that has been identified through various taxonomic classifications over time. Because of shifting scientific perspectives, it is recognized by several different synonyms in botanical literature. Specifically, this plant has been categorized under the names Athenaea subtriflora and Larnax subtriflora. It has also been historically associated with the names Physalis subtriflora and Withania subtriflora. Understanding these diverse nomenclatural relationships is essential for researchers tracking the evolutionary history of the species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Deprea subtriflora is a distinct botanical species belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this diverse realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant is a member of the order Solanales, which connects it to a wide range of other notable species. It further resides within the family Solanaceae, a group known for its unique biological characteristics. Ultimately, this plant is defined by its specific placement within the genus Deprea.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Solanales
Family Solanaceae
Genus Deprea

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Deprea subtriflora is a distinct botanical species found across various regions of the South American continent. Its natural range extends through the lush landscapes of Brazil, including the northern territories of the country. Furthermore, the plant makes a notable presence in Western South America, specifically within the borders of Peru. This broad distribution highlights the adaptability of the species to different tropical environments. Understanding these geographical patterns is essential for studying the ecological niche of this unique plant.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Deprea subtriflora is characterized by its distinct growth form as a herbaceous plant. This species is entirely self-supporting, allowing it to maintain its structure within its natural habitat.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Deprea subtriflora contains novel norwithanolides that demonstrate significant potential for cancer chemopreventive activity. Researchers utilized activity-guided isolation and fractionation to identify ten specific compounds known as subtrifloralactones A-J. These C-18 norwithanolides were evaluated based on their capacity to induce quinone reductase activity within cultured murine hepatoma cells. Through this testing, compounds 1 and 6 were identified as being highly effective in their chemopreventive role. This discovery highlights the plant's ability to provide bioactive substances for cancer prevention strategies.

Preparations

Deprea subtriflora is prepared as a CHCl(3)-soluble extract to facilitate the study of its bioactive components. This specific chloroform-soluble preparation underwent activity-monitored fractionation to isolate various novel compounds. Through this process, researchers were able to identify ten novel C-18 norwithanolides based on a unique C(27) skeleton. The extraction and subsequent fractionation served as a critical step in identifying subtrifloralactones A-J. Ultimately, this preparation method allowed for the evaluation of the plant's potential cancer chemopreventive activity.

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