Delphinium cashmerianum
Delphinium cashmerianum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (14 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Delphinium cashmerianum, scientifically known as Delphinium cashmerianum, is a striking perennial herb native to the Himalayan regions. Renowned for its vibrant, bell-shaped flowers, this plant holds significant ethnobotanical value. It is traditionally utilized in various folk remedies for its potential therapeutic properties in treating diverse ailments.
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Delphinium Aitchisonii
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Delphinium cashmerianumSynonyms
- Delphinium aitchisonii
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, specifically classified within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further categorized under the order Ranunculales and the family Ranunculaceae. Finally, its taxonomic placement is completed within the genus Delphinium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Delphinium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across high-altitude regions of Asia. Within China, its presence is primarily noted in the Tibet region. Moving into the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in the mountainous terrain of Nepal. The species is also documented within the geographical boundaries of Pakistan. Finally, its range extends across the West Himalaya region of the Indian Subcontinent.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | Tibet |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Delphinium cashmerianum is defined by its specialized habitat within high-altitude alpine ecosystems, where it thrives under extreme environmental conditions. This medicinal species is strictly confined to a narrow elevational band, occurring primarily between 3,900 m and 4,000 m AMSL. Occupying this specific niche at the limits of the alpine zone, the plant is adapted to the intense solar radiation, low atmospheric pressure, and significant temperature fluctuations characteristic of such high-altitude terrains. Its presence within this precise 100-meter vertical range suggests a highly specialized ecological requirement, likely tied to specific soil compositions, moisture availability, or symbiotic relationships found only within this extreme altitudinal stratum.
- Elevational range max:
- 4000 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 3900 m AMSL
Life history
The life history of Delphinium cashmerianum is characterized by its status as a perennial species, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. As a perennial, it undergoes a cyclical pattern of growth, dormancy, and regeneration, typically establishing a robust root system that supports its survival during unfavorable environmental conditions. Depending on the specific climatic variables and habitat stability, its developmental stages may exhibit a variable growth rate, though it fundamentally adheres to a long-term life cycle rather than completing its biological processes within a single year or two. This perennial nature enables the plant to accumulate resources over time, leading to more substantial flowering and seeding efforts in subsequent years.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Delphinium cashmerianum is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, specifically categorized as a forb. It functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor an epiphyte, as it maintains a terrestrial existence rather than an aquatic or semiaquatic one. Although it possesses climbing tendencies, it is classified as a self-supporting plant, utilizing its structure to grow without the need for obligatory or facultative attachment to other hosts.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Delphinium cashmerianum is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering cycle and the production of minute seeds. The plant enters its flowering phase in July and continues through August, marking a relatively concentrated reproductive window during the mid-summer months. Following successful pollination, the plant produces seeds that are notably small in scale. The seed mass is highly consistent, with a mean weight of approximately 0.000605 g. Detailed measurements of these seeds reveal a narrow mass range, fluctuating from a minimum of 0.00055 g to a maximum of 0.00066 g.
- Flowering time :
- Jul
- Flowering time :
- Aug
- Seed mass max:
- 0.00066 g
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.000605 g
- Seed mass min:
- 0.00055 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Delphinium cashmerianum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ETHYL ACETATE, PETROLEUM ETHER, daidzein, methanol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ETHYL ACETATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| PETROLEUM ETHER | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| daidzein | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ETHYL ACETATE
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
PETROLEUM ETHER
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
daidzein
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
methanol
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Delphinium cashmerianum has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antimicrobial.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antibacterial
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antifungal
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antimicrobial
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Delphinium cashmerianum has 7 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Candida albicans | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Candida glabrata | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Escherichia coli | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Haemophilus influenzae | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Klebsiella pneumoniae | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Micrococcus luteus | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Neisseria mucosa | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Candida albicans
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Candida glabrata
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Escherichia coli
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Haemophilus influenzae
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Micrococcus luteus
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Neisseria mucosa
- Journal of ethnopharmacology