Decatropis bicolor
Decatropis bicolor · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Decatropis bicolor, scientifically known as Decatropis bicolor, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to the tropical forests of Africa. Renowned for its potent bioactive compounds, this plant is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat various ailments, including skin infections, inflammation, and digestive issues, offering significant therapeutic potential.
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Zwingera Bicolor · Simaba Bicolor
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Decatropis bicolorSynonyms
- Zwingera bicolor
- Simaba bicolor
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Hoja dorada
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Sapindales and the family Rutaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by its specific genus, Decatropis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Decatropis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific range of occurrence within the territory of Mexico. Its presence can be identified across several distinct regions of the country. Specifically, it is found inhabiting the Northeast portion of Mexico. Furthermore, the species is also distributed throughout the Gulf region of Mexico. Finally, its geographical reach extends into the Southeast area of the nation.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Decatropis bicolor is characterized by its growth form as a tree, exhibiting a robust and woody structure. It functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor as an epiphyte, maintaining a strictly terrestrial existence rather than inhabiting aquatic or semiaquatic environments. Furthermore, the plant is self-supporting in its structural development, lacking the climbing habits found in vines or lianas.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Decatropsis bicolor is characterized by the production of relatively small seeds that exhibit high uniformity in their physical dimensions. Based on recorded botanical data, the seed mass of this species is remarkably consistent, with a mean mass of 0.00262 g. This stability is reflected in the lack of variance across the sampled population, as both the maximum and minimum seed mass values are identical at 0.00262 g. Such precise uniformity in seed mass suggests a highly standardized reproductive output, which may play a role in the species' dispersal mechanisms and subsequent germination success within its natural habitat.
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.00262 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Decatropis bicolor has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Heraclenin, Heraclenol, IMPERATORIN, Psoralen, Seselin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Heraclenin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Heraclenol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| IMPERATORIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Psoralen | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seselin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Skimmianine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Heraclenin
- Planta medica
Heraclenol
- Planta medica
IMPERATORIN
- Planta medica
Psoralen
- Planta medica
Seselin
- Planta medica
Skimmianine
- Planta medica