Dasymaschalon lomentaceum

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is a botanical species that has garnered significant interest within the field of ethnopharmacology. Researchers frequently investigate this plant to uncover its diverse biological activities and potential therapeutic benefits. One common method used to isolate its active constituents involves the preparation of crude ethanol extracts. These extracts serve as a concentrated source of secondary metabolites for further chemical analysis. Understanding the properties of these preparations is essential for evaluating the plant's overall medicinal value.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Desmos Lomentaceus
Common names
Not available
Family
Annonaceae
Distribution
Africa
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is a unique botanical species recognized by various regional names. In certain contexts, it is referred to by the common name โปรงกิ่ว to distinguish it from similar flora. Interestingly, the name is also frequently written as โปร่งกิ่ว depending on specific linguistic preferences. These different spellings reflect the diverse ways local communities identify and categorize the plant. Understanding these naming relationships is essential for accurate botanical documentation and local study.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is a botanical species that is frequently identified in scientific literature through its alternative nomenclature. It is widely recognized by the synonym Desmos lomentaceus, a name that serves to link its various taxonomic classifications. Understanding these overlapping designations is essential for researchers tracking the plant's evolutionary history and distribution. This relationship between names ensures clarity when navigating diverse herbarium records and ecological databases. Consequently, recognizing both terms allows for seamless communication within the global botanical community.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is a unique botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Magnoliales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. This species is a distinguished member of the genus Dasymaschalon. Finally, it is nested within the family Annonaceae, completing its complex biological identity.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Magnoliales
Family Annonaceae
Genus Dasymaschalon

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is a plant species primarily found throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Its distribution is concentrated within the diverse landscapes of Indo-China, where it plays a role in the local ecology. Specifically, this species can be identified growing across the various terrains of Cambodia and Laos. It also maintains a notable presence within the borders of Thailand, contributing to the region's botanical richness. Furthermore, the plant is widely documented throughout Vietnam, completing its widespread footprint across these Southeast Asian nations.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum was identified as one of the medicinal plants exhibiting high hepatoprotective activities against tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity. Within the study of 64 Cambodian crude ethanol extracts, this specific plant was among the 19 that demonstrated significant protective effects in human liver-derived HepG2 cells. The effectiveness of these extracts was measured using an MTT assay, with concentrations for the high-performing group ranging between 59.23 and 157.80 µg/ml. While other plants like P. weberi and T. crispa were further analyzed for their Nrf2-mediated mechanisms, Dasymaschalon lomentaceum remains a key plant in the group capable of mitigating t-BHP-induced liver injury. Consequently, the plant contributes to the broader understanding of botanical resources that can combat oxidative stress in hepatic cells.

Preparations

Dasymaschalon lomentaceum is prepared as a crude ethanol extract to investigate its potential medicinal properties. This specific preparation was one of sixty-four extracts tested for hepatoprotective activities against oxidative stress. Within the study, the extract demonstrated high efficacy in protecting HepG2 cells from tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity. The concentration required for this effect was measured to be within a specific range of 59.23 to 157.80 µg/ml. Consequently, the use of crude ethanol extracts like that of Dasymaschalon lomentaceum highlights the plant's role in researching therapeutic applications for liver disease.

Parts used