Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa is a versatile plant known for its significant therapeutic potential in various medicinal applications. Scientific studies have highlighted its powerful antibacterial, anticancer, and antioxidant activities. Research specifically focuses on the plant's root as a primary source of these beneficial bioactive compounds. These properties offer promising implications for addressing oxidative stress and managing conditions such as melanoma. Consequently, this variety serves as a valuable subject in the ongoing search for natural pharmacological solutions.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Dasiphora Fruticosa Monticola · Dasiphora Fruticosa Var. Cardiopetala · 56 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Rosaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Root

Classification

Common Names

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa is a versatile shrub known by several distinct common names depending on the region. It is frequently referred to as common buckbrush or common bush cinquefoil in many botanical circles. Gardeners may also recognize this plant as common golden hardhack due to its vibrant floral displays. Additionally, it is often identified as common potentille arbustive or common potentille frutescente. These various names all point to the same resilient and beautiful flowering species.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa is a botanical entity characterized by a complex web of taxonomic synonyms. Within various scientific classifications, it is also recognized as Dasiphora floribunda and Dasiphora friederichsenii. The plant's identity further extends to the specific variety known as Dasiphora fruticosa monticola. Additionally, researchers have linked it to the designation of Dasiphora fruticosa subsp. floribunda. Finally, the name Dasiphora fruticosa tenuifolia serves as another recognized synonym within its diverse botanical relationships.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa is a distinct botanical specimen belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this expansive group, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant further falls into the order Rosales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It is a member of the Rosaceae family, which is known for its diverse and beautiful floral structures. Finally, its precise identity is defined by its placement within the genus Dasiphora.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Dasiphora

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa is a resilient plant species with an expansive distribution throughout the Asia-Temperate region. Its natural range encompasses the rugged landscapes of the Caucasus and the Transcaucasus. In Central Asia, the plant is notably established within the vast territories of Kazakhstan. The species also reaches into China, where it thrives across both the North-Central and South-Central provinces. This widespread presence highlights the plant's ability to adapt to diverse ecological niches across the continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa exhibits a diverse range of pharmacological properties that highlight its potential in medicinal applications. Scientific investigations have demonstrated that this plant possesses significant antibacterial activity, which could assist in combating various microbial threats. Furthermore, the species shows promising antioxidant capabilities, helping to mitigate oxidative stress within biological systems. Its therapeutic profile is further enhanced by documented anticancer activities, suggesting a role in inhibiting malignant cell growth. Together, these multifaceted biological activities underscore the importance of exploring this plant for the development of future herbal medicines.

Compounds

Conditions

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa exhibits significant biological potential by providing antibacterial, anticancer, and antioxidant treatments. The plant demonstrates specific cytotoxic activity against tested SK-MEL-28 cells. Furthermore, its medicinal properties extend to the treatment of melanoma. These combined therapeutic effects highlight the diverse pharmacological capabilities of the species.

Preparations

Parts used

Dasiphora fruticosa var. fruticosa possesses a distinct part root that serves as a significant biological component of the plant. Similar to the botanical characteristics observed in related species like Potentilla nepalensis, the root systems of such medicinal herbs often hold high concentrations of vital compounds. Research indicates that the methanolic extracts derived from these root structures can contain elevated levels of total phenolic and flavonoid content. Furthermore, specific extracts from the roots have demonstrated powerful cytotoxic activity against certain cancer cell lines in laboratory settings. Understanding these structural relationships is essential for the ongoing development of new herbal medicines derived from plant roots.