Daphniphyllum teijsmannii
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii is a unique botanical species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its complex chemical profile. Researchers have focused extensively on the plant's leaves to uncover its bioactive potential. Specifically, the leaf extracts have yielded several noteworthy compounds known as Daphmanidins E and F. These specialized secondary metabolites represent a key area of study for understanding the plant's natural defenses and medicinal properties. Consequently, this species serves as a valuable subject for phytochemical investigation and natural product discovery.
- Synonyms
- Daphniphyllum Amamiense · Daphniphyllum Glaucescens Subsp. Teijsmannii · 10 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Daphniphyllaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii is a fascinating botanical species recognized by several distinct names across different regions. In English-speaking contexts, it is commonly referred to as hime-yuzuriha. This name is also frequently written in Japanese characters as ヒメユズリハ to maintain its cultural roots. Additionally, the plant is known by the specific moniker 奥氏虎皮楠 among certain enthusiasts. Understanding these various common names helps researchers and gardeners identify this unique specimen more easily.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii is a plant species that is frequently identified by several different botanical synonyms. Taxonomists have previously referred to this plant as Daphniphyllum amamiense and Daphniphyllum buergeri. It is also closely linked to various classifications of the glaucescens variety, including Daphniphyllum glaucescens subsp. teijsmannii. Furthermore, the names Daphniphyllum glaucescens var. amamiense and Daphniphyllum glaucescens var. buergeri are recognized within its complex nomenclature. Understanding these overlapping relationships is essential for accurate plant identification and scientific study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Saxifragales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. The species is a member of the Daphniphyllaceae family, which highlights its unique biological characteristics. Ultimately, it is classified under the genus Daphniphyllum, solidifying its place within the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Daphniphyllaceae |
| Genus | Daphniphyllum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii is a distinctive species primarily found within the Asia-Temperate region. Its natural range extends across several key areas of Eastern Asia, including the islands of Japan. Additionally, this plant can be found growing throughout various parts of Korea. The species also maintains a presence in the Nansei-shoto archipelago, showcasing its adaptability to these specific environments. Together, these locations define the characteristic distribution of this unique botanical specimen.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii serves as the natural source for several unique chemical compounds discovered within its leaves. Specifically, researchers have successfully isolated two new alkaloids known as daphmanidins E and F from this plant species. Through the use of spectroscopic data, the distinct molecular structures of both daphmanidin E and daphmanidin F were accurately elucidated. Beyond their structural complexity, these alkaloids demonstrate significant biological activity in laboratory settings. In particular, both compounds have been observed to exert a moderate vasorelaxant effect on rat aorta.
Conditions
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii produces specific alkaloids known as daphmanidins E and F within its leaves. These two newly isolated compounds, daphmanidin E and daphmanidin F, were structurally identified through spectroscopic data. When tested, these alkaloids demonstrated a moderate vasorelaxant effect on rat aorta. This specific physiological action highlights the medicinal potential of the plant's chemical constituents. Consequently, the relationship between these alkaloids and their impact on vascular tissue is clearly established.
Preparations
Parts used
Daphniphyllum teijsmannii serves as a significant source of unique chemical compounds found within its botanical structure. Specifically, researchers have successfully isolated two new alkaloids, known as daphmanidins E and F, from the plant's leaves. Through the use of detailed spectroscopic data, scientists were able to fully elucidate the complex structures of these specific substances. Beyond their chemical composition, these alkaloids demonstrate a moderate vasorelaxant effect when tested on rat aorta. This relationship between the leaf components and their biological activity highlights the medicinal potential of the species.