Cyperus capitatus
Cyperus capitatus, commonly known as the spotted sedge, is a versatile medicinal plant found in wetland habitats. Renowned in traditional herbalism, it possesses significant therapeutic properties, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. This aromatic perennial is highly valued for its ability to support digestive health and soothe skin irritations.
- Scientific name: Cyperus capitatus
- Family: Cyperaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Poales and is a member of the family Cyperaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Cyperus as Cyperus capitaptus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Poales | WCVP |
| Family | Cyperaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cyperus | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse range of habitats across several distinct regions of Europe. In Middle Europe, its presence is specifically noted within Germany. Moving toward the Mediterranean, its distribution extends into Southwestern Europe across multiple locations. Specifically, it can be found in the Baleares, Corse, and France. Furthermore, the species continues its reach through the coastal landscapes of Portugal.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Greece | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cyperus capitatus has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include fat, glucose, saponins, sucrose, tannins.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| fat | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| glucose | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| saponins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| sucrose | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |