Cynoglossum clandestinum
Cynoglossum clandestinum, commonly known as the tongueleaf herb, is a fascinating medicinal plant valued in traditional healing practices. Often found in tropical regions, it possesses unique bioactive compounds. This species is frequently studied for its diverse pharmacological potential, including its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties in herbal medicine.
- Scientific name: Cynoglossum clandestinum
- Family: Boraginaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further categorized under the order Boraginales and the family Boraginaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Cynoglossum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Boraginales | WCVP |
| Family | Boraginaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cynoglossum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range across several distinct regions. In Southwestern Europe, its presence is documented in Portugal, Spain, and the island of Sardegna. Its distribution extends into Southeastern Europe, specifically within the territory of Sicilia. Furthermore, the species can be found across the Mediterranean in Northern Africa, particularly in Algeria. Collectively, these locations highlight its preference for the coastal and Mediterranean climates of these areas.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Sicilia | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Algeria | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Libya | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Morocco | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Tunisia | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cynoglossum clandestinum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include trachelanthamine.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| trachelanthamine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Cynoglossum clandestinum has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Carcinogenic, Hepatotoxic.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Carcinogenic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |