Cyclea wattii
Cyclea wattii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cyclea wattii, scientifically known as Cyclea wattii, is a climbing woody vine native to Southeast Asian forests. Valued in traditional medicine, this plant is recognized for its diverse bioactive compounds. Research explores its potential therapeutic applications, particularly for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties in treating various ailments.
- Family
- Menispermaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Paracyclea Wattii
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cyclea wattiiSynonyms
- Paracyclea wattii
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Ranunculales, it is classified under the family Menispermaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Cyclea, specifically as the species Cyclea wattii.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Menispermaceae |
| Genus | Cyclea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution spanning parts of East and South Asia. In China, it is primarily found within the South-Central regions of the country. Its range also extends into the Indian Subcontinent, where it has been documented. Specifically, it can be located in the state of Assam. These locations highlight the localized habitat requirements necessary for its growth.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Cyclea wattii is characterized by its preference for specific montane environments, primarily thriving within a distinct altitudinal belt. This species is typically found in high-elevation habitats, occupying an ecological niche that ranges from a minimum elevation of 1400 m AMSL to a maximum elevation of 2800 m AMSL. This distribution suggests an adaptation to the cooler temperatures, increased moisture levels, and specific atmospheric conditions common to mid-to-high altitude montane ecosystems.
- Elevational range max:
- 2800 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 1400 m AMSL
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Cyclea wattii has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Chemicals
Cyclea wattii has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Wattisine A, Wattisine B.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Wattisine A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Wattisine B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Wattisine A
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Wattisine B
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin