Cuphea pinetorum
Cuphea pinetorum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cuphea pinetorum, scientifically known as Cuphea pinetorum, is a resilient medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized to treat various ailments, including skin irritations and digestive issues. Its unique bioactive compounds make it a subject of significant ethnobotanical interest.
- Family
- Lythraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Parsonsia Pinetorum
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cuphea pinetorumSynonyms
- Parsonsia pinetorum
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known as Cuphea pineitorum, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae within the order Myrtales. Finally, it is a member of the family Lythraceae and falls under the genus Cuphea.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Lythraceae |
| Genus | Cuphea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread distribution that spans across different regions of Asia and North America. In the Indian Subcontinent, its presence is specifically noted within the state of Assam. Moving to Mexico, the species is found extensively throughout several distinct territories. These Mexican locations include the Central, Gulf, Northwest, and Southwest regions of the country. Consequently, the geographical range of Cuphea pinetorum covers diverse ecological zones across these two major landmasses.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Mexico | Mexico Central |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf |
| Mexico | Mexico Northwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
| Central America | Guatemala |
| Central America | Honduras |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Cuphea pineitorum is characterized by a growth form categorized as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its development. It functions as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic tendencies, and maintains a terrestrial existence rather than being aquatic, semiaquatic, or epiphytic. Furthermore, the plant does not exhibit climbing habits such as a liana or vine, as it remains a self-supporting species.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Cuphea pinetorum has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (-)-Epicatechin, Tiliroside, kaempferol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (-)-Epicatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tiliroside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| kaempferol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(-)-Epicatechin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Tiliroside
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
kaempferol
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Cuphea pinetorum has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Giardia lamblia, diarrhea, gastrointestinal disorders.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Giardia lamblia | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diarrhea | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Gastrointestinal disorders | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Giardia lamblia
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Diarrhea
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Gastrointestinal disorders
- Journal of ethnopharmacology