Cuphea glutinosa
Cuphea glutinosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cuphea glutinosa is a plant species recognized for its significant medicinal potential and bioactive properties. The leaves of this plant are particularly notable for containing high concentrations of beneficial flavonoids. These chemical compounds contribute to a range of therapeutic activities, including antimicrobial and antioxidant effects. Furthermore, the plant demonstrates diuretic properties that can assist in managing various health conditions. Specifically, its biological profile makes it a subject of interest for addressing anti-hypertensive and oxidative stress concerns.
- Synonyms
- Parsonsia Glutinosa · Cuphea Hirsuta
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Lythraceae
- Distribution
- Africa
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Cuphea glutinosa is a versatile plant that is recognized by several distinct regional names. It is most frequently referred to as sticky waxweed due to the unique texture of its foliage. Some gardeners and enthusiasts also know this species by the more melodic moniker lavender-lady. In certain cultural contexts, it is affectionately called siete sangrías. These various identities highlight the diverse ways this plant is celebrated across different landscapes.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cuphea glutinosa is a botanical species that has been documented under several different names in various scientific records. Within taxonomic literature, it is frequently identified by its synonym Cuphea hirsuta. Additionally, researchers have historically referred to this plant as Parsonsia glutinosa. These overlapping designations highlight the evolving nature of botanical classification over time. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for accurate identification and study within the field of botany.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cuphea glutinosa is a distinct botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides within the order Myrtales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. As a member of the Lythraceae family, it shares structural characteristics with many of its relatives. Ultimately, this species is identified by its specific placement within the genus Cuphea.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Lythraceae |
| Genus | Cuphea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cuphea glutinosa exhibits a remarkably broad geographical range that spans several continents. In Africa, this plant is found across the Western Indian Ocean and specifically within Mauritius. Its presence extends into North America, where it inhabits regions ranging from Texas to Louisiana in the Southeastern United States. The species also establishes itself in South America, specifically throughout both the Northeast and South regions of Brazil. This diverse distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to various international environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Cuphea glutinosa is a self-supporting herb that maintains a compact presence in its natural habitat. This plant reaches a modest maximum height of only 0.3 meters. Its small stature and sturdy growth form make it a distinct feature of its ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Cuphea glutinosa is a medicinal plant species that is notably abundant in the South of Brazil. This plant is highly regarded for its rich flavonoid content, which contributes to various significant pharmacological properties. Specifically, the species exhibits potent antioxidant and antimicrobial activities that are useful in medicinal applications. Additionally, it possesses diuretic properties that further enhance its therapeutic potential. These diverse biological activities make the study of its chemical markers, such as miquelianin, essential for pharmaceutical development.
Compounds
Conditions
Cuphea glutinosa is a medicinal species recognized for its diverse pharmacological properties. The flavonoids found within this plant allow it to treat conditions through its antioxidant effects. It also possesses antimicrobial properties that contribute to its medicinal value. Furthermore, the plant acts as an anti-hypertensive agent to help manage blood pressure. Finally, Cuphea glutinosa serves a diuretic function in therapeutic applications.
Preparations
Parts used
Cuphea glutinosa is a medicinal plant species native to the South of Brazil that is highly valued for its diverse pharmacological properties. Research has focused specifically on its leaves, which serve as a rich source of beneficial flavonoids such as miquelianin. To harness these therapeutic benefits, scientists have developed optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction methods to isolate chemical markers from the leaf tissue. Recent studies have validated these advanced liquid chromatographic techniques to ensure the precise quantification of these bioactive compounds. By refining how miquelianin is extracted from the leaves, researchers can better utilize the plant's antioxidant and antimicrobial potential.