Cupaniopsis macropetala
Cupaniopsis macropetala · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a distinctive botanical species known for its unique biological properties. Researchers frequently focus on the chemical composition of the plant's leaf to discover potential therapeutic benefits. By utilizing a specialized organic extract, scientists can isolate the specific bioactive compounds held within the foliage. This method of preparation allows for a concentrated study of the plant's natural potency. Understanding these extracts provides valuable insights into the medicinal potential of this remarkable species.
- Synonyms
- Cupaniopsis Brachythyrsa · Guioa Macropetala · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Sapindaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a plant known by several distinct regional names. It is most commonly referred to by the names Dolo or Teman. In the Eastern Kilmeri (Ossima) dialect, the species is specifically identified as Tewal. These various monikers highlight the diverse linguistic traditions associated with the plant. Understanding these names provides valuable insight into the cultural connections surrounding this species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a botanical species that is frequently identified by several different scientific names in various taxonomic records. Due to historical classification shifts, it is recognized by the synonyms Cupaniopsis brachythyrsa and Cupaniopsis grosseserrata. Researchers also encounter this plant under the name Guioa macropetala within older literature. These overlapping designations highlight the complex evolutionary relationships and naming conventions found within the plant kingdom. Understanding these synonyms is essential for ensuring accuracy when studying the diverse lineage of this particular species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a distinct biological entity that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Sapindales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. This plant is a specific member of the genus Cupaniopsis, distinguishing it from closely related flora. Finally, it is classified under the family Sapindaceae, placing it among a diverse group of related botanical relatives.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Sapindaceae |
| Genus | Cupaniopsis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a distinctive plant species primarily found within the lush landscapes of the Asia-Tropical region. Its natural habitat spans across the diverse ecosystems of Papuasia, where it thrives amidst high humidity and warmth. A significant portion of its documented distribution is centered in New Guinea, highlighting its ecological importance to the area. By occupying these specific tropical niches, the species plays a vital role in the local biodiversity of the island. Understanding its geographic range provides essential insights into the environmental requirements necessary for its continued survival.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Cupaniopsis macropetala grows in the form of a sturdy tree that stands prominently within its ecosystem. As a self-supporting species, it maintains its own structural integrity without the need for external assistance.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Cupaniopsis macropetala is a plant native to Papua New Guinea that holds significant biochemical potential. Through the bioassay-guided fractionation of its leaf extracts, researchers have successfully isolated several bioactive compounds. Notably, the plant contains the new alkaloid galloyl tyramine, which was identified using advanced spectroscopic techniques. Additionally, the species contains the known flavonoid glycoside quercitrin. Both of these substances have demonstrated promising inhibitory activity against the Pim2 enzyme in laboratory assays.
Conditions
Preparations
Cupaniopsis macropetala is prepared as an organic extract through a process of bioassay-guided fractionation of its leaves. This specific extraction method was utilized to isolate bioactive compounds such as the new alkaloid galloyl tyramine and the flavonoid glycoside quercitrin. The resulting extract serves as the primary source for identifying these chemical constituents. By processing the plant in this manner, researchers were able to determine the structures of the isolated substances. Ultimately, the organic extract from this species provides the essential materials needed to test for Pim2 enzyme inhibition.
Parts used
Cupaniopsis macropetala serves as a significant botanical source for the discovery of bioactive chemical compounds. Researchers utilized an organic extract derived specifically from the leaves of this plant to conduct their investigations. Through a process of bioassay-guided fractionation, the study successfully isolated several key substances. These include a newly identified alkaloid known as galloyl tyramine and the known flavonoid glycoside quercitrin. Ultimately, both compounds demonstrated notable inhibitory activity during specialized Pim2 enzyme assays.