Cucumis pustulatus

Cucumis pustulatus · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Cucumis pustulatus, scientifically known as Cucumis pustulatus, is a resilient medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often found in tropical regions, this species is traditionally utilized in various herbal remedies to address inflammatory conditions and skin ailments, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research and natural healing.

Family
Cucurbitaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Cucumis Figarei Var. Ficifolius

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Cucumis pustulatus

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Cucurbitaleales and the family Cucurbitaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is completed by its classification within the genus Cucumis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Cucurbitales
Family Cucurbitaceae
Genus Cucumis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution spanning parts of Macaronesia and West Tropical Africa. Within the Macaronesian region, its presence is recorded in Cape Verde. Moving into West Tropical Africa, the species can be found across several different nations. Specifically, it inhabits the territories of Burkina, Mali, and Niger. Furthermore, the plant is also documented to grow within the borders of Nigeria.

Region Area
Macaronesia Cape Verde
West Tropical Africa Burkina
West Tropical Africa Mali
West Tropical Africa Nigeria
West Tropical Africa Niger
Northeast Tropical Africa Chad
Northeast Tropical Africa Eritrea
Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia
Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia
Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan-South Sudan

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Cucumis pustulatus is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. In terms of its structural development and survival strategy, it is classified under the life form of a chamaephyte, indicating that its perennable buds are located close to the soil surface. This specific growth habit, consistent with both its chamaephyte classification across different botanical descriptors, enables the plant to endure varying environmental conditions while maintaining its ability to regrow and continue its biological processes over time.

Life form :
chamaephyte
Lifecycle :
perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Cucumis pustulatus is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb. It functions as an obligatory climber, utilizing specialized structures to ascend supporting surfaces rather than being self-supporting. As an independent organism, it does not exhibit parasitic behavior and maintains a terrestrial life habit, growing in soil rather than as an epiphyte.

Climber :
obligatory
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
herb
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Reproduction

The reproduction of Cucumis pustulatus is characterized by the production of seeds with highly specific morphological dimensions. The seed mass within a population exhibits subtle variations, with a calculated mean mass of 0.009403333 g. These individual seeds range in weight from a minimum of 0.00824 g to a maximum of 0.01038 g, reflecting a narrow distribution in reproductive output.

Seed mass max:
0.01038 g
Seed mass mean:
0.009403333 g
Seed mass min:
0.00824 g

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Cucumis pustulatus has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Cardiac Glycosides, Saponins, Tannins, Terpenoid.

Chemicals reported in Cucumis pustulatus
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cardiac Glycosides 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Saponins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tannins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenoid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies
  2. PloS one

Cardiac Glycosides

  1. PloS one

Saponins

  1. PloS one

Tannins

  1. PloS one

Terpenoid

  1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Conditions

Cucumis pustulatus has 4 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include E. coli, MRSA, skin ulcers, urinary tract infections.

Conditions investigated for Cucumis pustulatus
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
E. coli 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Mrsa 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Skin ulcers 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Urinary tract infections 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

E. coli

  1. International journal of microbiology

Mrsa

  1. International journal of microbiology

Skin ulcers

  1. International journal of microbiology

Urinary tract infections

  1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Preparations

Cucumis pustulatus has 4 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include 80% methanol, 80% methanolic extraction, Aqueous extraction, essential oils.

Preparations reported for Cucumis pustulatus
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
80% methanol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
80% methanolic extraction 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous extraction 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Essential oils 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

80% methanol

  1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

80% methanolic extraction

  1. PloS one

Aqueous extraction

  1. PloS one

Essential oils

  1. International journal of microbiology