horned melon
Cucumis metuliferus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Horned melon, scientifically known as Cucumis metuiferus, is a fascinating medicinal plant native to southern Africa. Renowned for its vibrant, spiky exterior, this unique fruit offers more than just nutrition. It possesses significant therapeutic potential, traditionally utilized for its antioxidant properties and various bioactive compounds to support holistic wellness.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Fruit · Seed
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cucumis metuliferusRegional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Kiwano
- Cucumis metulifer
German:
- Horngurke
- Kiwano
- Hornmelone
- Cucumis metulifer
French:
- Cucumis metulifer
- Kiwano
Sources: Wikidata
Distribution
This plant, Cucumis metuliferus, is primarily distributed across the West Tropical Africa region. Its presence is documented in several specific countries that share similar climatic conditions. For instance, it can be found growing within the borders of Benin and Burkina. The species also extends its range into Guinea and the Ivory Coast. Finally, the geographical footprint of this medicinal plant includes Liberia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Niger |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Cucumis metuliferus has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include fruit, seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Fruit | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Fruit
- Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS
Seed
- Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS
Conditions
Cucumis metuliferus has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include antioxidant.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS
Preparations
Cucumis metuliferus has 1 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Water and methanol extracts from seeds.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Water and methanol extracts from seeds | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Water and methanol extracts from seeds
- Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS