sugi
Cryptomeria japonica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (35 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Sugi, scientifically known as Cryptomeria japonica, is a majestic evergreen conifer native to Japan. Highly revered in traditional medicine, its wood, bark, and leaves offer various therapeutic benefits. Often used for its antimicrobial and calming properties, this ancient tree holds a significant place in both forestry and herbal healing.
Names
Common Names
- Japanese Red-Cedar
- Japanese Cedar
- Japanese-cedar
- cryptomeria
- Japanese cryptomeria
- Japanese redwood
- peacock pine
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Criptomeria japonesa
- Cupressus japonica
- sugi
- Cedro japonés
- Criptomeria japonesa
German:
- Sicheltanne
- Sugi
- Sicheltannen
- Japanische Zeder
- Japanische Sicheltanne
- Sicheltanne
French:
- sugi
- cèdre du Japon
- cedre du Japon
- cryptomère
- cryptoméria du Japon
- cryptoméria
- cryptoméria du Japon
- cèdre du Japon
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cryptomeria japonicaSynonyms
- Cryptomeria japonica f. lobbii
- Cryptomeria japonica f. dacrydioides
- Cryptomeria japonica f. nana
- Cryptomeria japonica var. nana
- Cryptomeria japonica f. araucarioides
- Cryptomeria japonica f. spiralis
- Cryptomeria lycopodioides
- Cryptomeria japonica var. elegans-variegata
- Cryptomeria japonica var. dacrydioides
- Cryptomeria japonica var. spiralis
- Cryptomeria elegans
- Cryptomeria araucarioides
- Cryptomeria japonica var. sinensis
- Cryptomeria variegata
- Cryptomeria japonica spiralites-falcata
- Cryptomeria japonica variegata-argentea
- Cryptomeria lobbiana
- Cryptomeria japonica var. araucarioides
- Cryptomeria japonica var. compacta
- Cryptomeria japonica var. fortunei
- Cryptomeria compacta
- Cryptomeria japonica var. pungens
- Cryptomeria japonica f. compacta
- Cryptomeria japonica var. radicans
- Cryptomeria fortunei
- Cryptomeria japonica f. pungens
- Cryptomeria japonica var. pendula
- Cryptomeria generalis
- Cryptomeria japonica var. caespitosa
- Cryptomeria japonica var. lobbii
- Cryptomeria japonica subsp. sinensis
- Cryptomeria kawaii
- Cryptomeria japonica f. elegans
- Cryptomeria lobbii
- Cryptomeria mairei
- Cryptomeria mucronata
- Cryptomeria nigricans
- Cryptomeria pungens
- Cryptomeria viridis
- Cupressus japonica
- Cupressus mairei
- Schubertia japonica
- Taxodium japonicum
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Pinidae. Within the order Pinales, it is classified in the family Cupressaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Cryptomeria.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Pinidae | WCVP |
| Order | Pinales | WCVP |
| Family | Cupressaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cryptomeria | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions of Europe. In Northern Europe, its presence can be observed in Denmark and the Faroe Islands. It is also found within the territory of Great Britain and throughout Sweden. Moving into Middle Europe, the species extends into the Czechia-Slovakia region. Consequently, its range spans from the northern reaches of the continent to its central territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Føroyar | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Tunisia | WCVP |
| Macaronesia | Azores | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Réunion | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cryptomeria japonica has 25 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 6,7-Dehydroferruginol, Amentoflavone, CATECHIN, CHLOROGENIC ACID, Cryptotrione.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 6,7-Dehydroferruginol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Amentoflavone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CATECHIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CHLOROGENIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cryptotrione | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| FORTUNIN C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ferruginol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Formosaninol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Fortunin A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
6,7-Dehydroferruginol
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Amentoflavone
- International journal of molecular sciences
CATECHIN
- International journal of molecular sciences
CHLOROGENIC ACID
- International journal of molecular sciences
Cryptotrione
- Organic letters
FORTUNIN C
- Journal of natural products
Ferruginol
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Flavonoid
- Frontiers in plant science
Formosaninol
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Fortunin A
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Cryptomeria japonica has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | Organic letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| bark | Organic letters (and other 3 sources) | ★★☆☆☆ |
| essential oil | Frontiers in plant science (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| laurel forests planted with | Fungal systematics and evolution (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |