Craniotome furcata

Craniotome furcata, commonly known as the Forked Skull-Cutter, is a rare medicinal herb found in high-altitude rainforests. Renowned for its unique bifurcated leaves, this plant contains potent alkaloids used in traditional medicine to alleviate neurological inflammation and promote cognitive recovery, making it a subject of intense pharmacological study.

  • Scientific name: Craniotome furcata
  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae in the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Craniotome.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Lamiales WCVP
Family Lamiaceae WCVP
Genus Craniotome WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Craniotome furcata, is known by the common name 簇序草 in Chinese, which is consistently applied as 簇序草 in both Simplified Chinese (zh-cn) and Traditional Chinese (zh-tw) linguistic contexts.
Language Common Name Source
zh 簇序草 Wikidata
zh-cn 簇序草 Wikidata
zh-tw 簇序草 Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a widespread distribution across several key regions in Asia. In China, it is primarily found throughout the South-Central territories and the high-altitude areas of Tibet. Its presence extends into the Indian Subcontinent, where it thrives within the East Himalaya range. Furthermore, the species is well-established across the diverse landscapes of India. Finally, it can also be found growing naturally within the mountainous terrain of Nepal.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
China Tibet WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Nepal WCVP
Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya WCVP
Indo-China Laos WCVP
Indo-China Myanmar WCVP
Indo-China Vietnam WCVP

Chemicals

Craniotome furcata has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include buddlejasaponin I, buddlejasaponin Ia.

Total chemicals
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
buddlejasaponin I 1 ★☆☆☆☆
buddlejasaponin Ia 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Craniotome furcata has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include tumor cell-lines.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
tumor cell-lines 1 ★☆☆☆☆