Cotoneaster bullatus
Cotoneaster bullatus, commonly known as the bullate cotoneaster, is a resilient shrub valued for its decorative foliage and small, berry-like fruits. While primarily utilized in landscaping for its ornamental appeal, its ecological significance and traditional uses highlight its unique role within botanical studies and natural herbal landscapes.
- Scientific name: Cotoneaster bullatus
- Family: Rosaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Rosales, it is a member of the Rosaceae family. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement within the genus Cotoneaster.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Rosales | WCVP |
| Family | Rosaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cotoneaster | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Cotoneaster bullatus, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Denmark, it is called Bulet Dværgmispel (da), while in China, it is identified as 泡叶栒子 (zh). In Sweden, the species is known as Rynkoxbär (sv), and in Poland, it is commonly called Irga pomarszczona (pl). Additionally, in Wales, it is recognized by the name Cotoneaster deilgrych (cy).| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| da | Bulet Dværgmispel | Wikidata |
| zh | 泡叶栒子 | Wikidata |
| sv | Rynkoxbär | Wikidata |
| pl | Irga pomarszczona | Wikidata |
| cy | Cotoneaster deilgrych | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 泡葉栒子 | Wikidata |
| sl | Grbančastolistna panešplja | Wikidata |
| cs | skalník puchýřnatý | Wikidata |
| arz | كوتونيستر بولاتوس | Wikidata |
| nb | bulkemispel | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant is primarily found distributed across several regions within Northern Europe. Its presence is documented in the country of Denmark, where it occupies specific ecological niches. The species also extends its range into the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Additionally, its geographical reach encompasses the Scandinavian territories of Norway and Sweden. Together, these locations define the northern limits of its natural habitat.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Netherlands | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cotoneaster bullatus has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include polyphenols, proanthocyanidins.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| polyphenols | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| proanthocyanidins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Cotoneaster bullatus has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cardiovascular diseases.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cardiovascular diseases | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |