Corydalis tomentella
Corydalis tomentella · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Corydalis tomentella is a distinctive herbaceous plant belonging to the Papaveraceae family. Found primarily in specific regional habitats, it is known for its unique botanical characteristics and delicate structure. One of its most significant biological features is the presence of the alkaloid sanguinarine within its tissues. This potent chemical compound is often studied for its complex pharmacological properties and biological activity. Understanding the chemical profile of this species is essential for researchers exploring the medicinal potential of the Corydalis genus.
- Synonyms
- Corydalis Tomentosa
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Papaveraceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Corydalis tomentella is a distinctive plant species often identified by its unique botanical characteristics. In local regions, it is widely recognized by the common name 毛黃堇. This name serves as a helpful linguistic bridge for gardeners and researchers seeking to categorize the species easily. Understanding these nomenclature relationships is essential for accurate identification in the field. By connecting the scientific label to its common counterpart, enthusiasts can better appreciate the plant's place in the natural world.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Corydalis tomentella is a botanical species that is frequently identified in scientific literature under a different name. Within many taxonomic databases, you will find that it is listed as a synonym for Corydalis tomentosa. This naming overlap can sometimes cause confusion for researchers and gardeners attempting to categorize the plant accurately. Understanding this relationship is essential for anyone looking to study the specific characteristics of this variety. Recognizing both designations ensures that the plant is correctly documented throughout various biological studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Corydalis tomentella is a distinctive species that belongs to the expansive kingdom Plantae. Within this botanical realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Ranunculales, showcasing its evolutionary connections to other flowering plants. As a member of the family Papaveraceae, it shares traits common to the poppy lineage. Ultimately, this species is identified by its specific genus, Corydalis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Genus | Corydalis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Corydalis tomentella is a specialized plant species primarily found within the temperate regions of Asia. Its geographical footprint is notably concentrated within the diverse landscapes of China. Specifically, the species thrives across the North-Central provinces of the country. It also maintains a significant presence throughout the South-Central territories of China. This distribution pattern highlights the plant's reliance on the unique ecological conditions found within these specific Chinese regions.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Corydalis tomentella is a delicate herb characterized by its self-supporting growth form. This small plant typically maintains a modest stature within its natural habitat. Its height generally fluctuates between a minimum of 0.2 meters and a maximum of 0.25 meters. For more specific measurements, the plant often reaches a minimum height of 0.225 meters. These dimensions highlight the compact and subtle nature of this specific species.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Corydalis tomentella produces a unique isoquinoline alkaloid dimer known as Tomentediline A. This specific compound features an undescribed carbon-carbon bond at the C-13 position of a (2H)-protoberberine structure. During biological testing, Tomentediline A exerted moderate cytotoxicity against U251 cell lines. This inhibitory effect suggests that the novel dimer skeleton holds significant potential for anti-glioma applications. Consequently, the chemical constituents of this plant demonstrate promising activity against these specific glioma cells.