Cordia ecalyculata
Cordia ecalyculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cordia ecalyculata is a plant species frequently utilized for its diverse medicinal properties, particularly through the use of its leaves. In various traditional preparations, decoctions of the leaf are employed to serve as a natural diuretic and an effective appetite suppressant. These specific activities make the plant a notable component in products designed to support weight loss and manage metabolic conditions. While it is studied for these benefits, it is important to note that environmental residues like bifenthrin, acephate, and tetradifon may be present in certain specimens. Ultimately, the plant remains a subject of interest for those exploring botanical solutions for weight management and viral support.
- Synonyms
- Lithocardium Salicifolium · Lithocardium Roxburghii · 11 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Boraginaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Cordia ecalyculata is a versatile plant known by a diverse array of regional names. In various local contexts, it is frequently referred to as Café-de-bugre or Claraíba. Some communities also use the name Colita to identify this specific species. Additionally, it may be recognized by the traditional titles of Frei-Jorde or Louro-do-mato. These varied common names highlight the plant's deep integration into different cultural landscapes.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cordia ecalyculata is a botanical species that is associated with a variety of different taxonomic names. Within botanical literature, this plant is recognized through several synonyms, including Cordia coffeoides and Cordia digynia. Researchers also frequently refer to the species using the names Cordia glaziovii or Cordia leptocaula. Furthermore, the nomenclature includes Cordia roxburghii as another valid synonym for this specific plant. Understanding these various scientific designations is essential for accurate identification in diverse botanical studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cordia ecalyculata is a distinctive species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast botanical kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Boraginales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It specifically belongs to the family Boraginaceae, a group known for various unique characteristics. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Cordia, which defines its unique place in the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Cordia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cordia ecalyculata is widely distributed across various regions of Southern America, maintaining a significant presence throughout the continent. In Brazil, the species is remarkably widespread, appearing in the Northeast, South, and Southeast regions. Its reach also extends into the West-Central areas of Brazil, showcasing its adaptability to diverse environments. Beyond Brazilian borders, the plant can be found in the Northeastern parts of Argentina. This broad geographical range highlights the extensive habitat occupied by the species across Southern South America.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Cordia ecalyculata is a self-supporting plant characterized by its distinct tree growth form. Depending on its specific environmental conditions, this species can reach a maximum height of 10 meters. In optimal growing circumstances, however, the tree may extend to a height of up to 20 meters. This versatile stature allows it to occupy various niches within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Cordia ecalyculata, often studied via its related species Cordia salicifolia, is widely utilized in Brazil for its medicinal properties. Commercial extracts of this plant are frequently sold as products designed to serve as an appetite suppressant and a diuretic. Research into these extracts has focused on ensuring their safety by testing for pesticide residues and heavy metal concentrations. Studies have indicated that while the plant offers therapeutic benefits for weight loss, consumers must be cautious of potential toxicity from elements like lead or cadmium. Ultimately, understanding these plant relationships is essential for addressing public health concerns regarding the long-term ingestion of medicinal herbs.
Compounds
Cordia ecalyculata, often studied in relation to similar medicinal species like Cordia salicifolia, has been identified as a carrier for several chemical residues. Research indicates that this plant contains a variety of pesticides, including bifenthrin and tetradifon. Additionally, the presence of acephate has been documented within its biological matrix. Testing also reveals that chlorpropham is contained within the plant's tissues. Finally, the chemical profile of the species includes the presence of phosalone.
Conditions
Cordia ecalyculata, referred to in the literature as Cordia salicifolia, is utilized for its medicinal properties in several ways. The plant's extracts are commercialized in Brazil to function as an appetite suppressant and a diuretic. Additionally, the herb is used in products designed to aid in weight loss. Research also identifies the extract of this plant as a component among various substances studied for their virucidal potential.
Preparations
Cordia ecalyculata is prepared as appetite suppressant, diuretic, and weight loss products through various commercialized extracts. These medicinal preparations can be processed as decoctions in water to utilize the plant's properties. Additionally, the plant is evaluated in its form as dry matter to determine the presence of heavy metals. These specific preparations are used within the context of traditional medicinal practices in Brazil.
Parts used
Cordia ecalyculata possesses specific anatomical structures, such as the leaf, which are critical components in botanical studies. While the provided research focuses on related species like Cordia salicifolia, it highlights the importance of analyzing plant parts for chemical safety. Specifically, the leaves of these medicinal herbs are often used in commercial products for weight loss and diuretic purposes. Research indicates that these leaf extracts can be subject to pesticide residues and heavy metal contamination, such as lead and cadmium. Understanding these plant-part relationships is essential for ensuring the public health safety of herbal decoctions.