Cordia dodecandra

Cordia dodecandra · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Cordia dodecandra is a versatile tropical shrub known for its significant medicinal and practical applications. Researchers frequently focus on this species due to the diverse therapeutic potential found within its various plant extracts. By utilizing different preparation methods, scientists can isolate specific bioactive compounds responsible for its health benefits. These extracts serve as essential components in developing new natural remedies and pharmacological treatments. Understanding the chemical composition of these preparations remains a key area of study for botanical medicine.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Lithocardium Angiocarpum · Plethostephia Angiocarpa · 3 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Boraginaceae
Distribution
Southern America
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Cordia dodecandra is a fascinating botanical species known by a diverse array of regional names. Depending on the local dialect, this plant is frequently referred to as Ciricote or Siricote. In other parts of its habitat, it is commonly called Ziricote or Labaplatu. It also holds the distinct name of cupapé among certain communities. These various monikers highlight the widespread cultural recognition of this unique tree.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Cordia dodecandra is a botanical species characterized by a complex web of taxonomic synonyms that reflect its diverse classification history. It is frequently identified in scientific literature by its synonyms Cordia angiocarpa and Cordia heccaidecandra. The plant's nomenclature also extends into different genera, appearing as Lithocardium angiocarpum and Lithocardium dodecandrum. Furthermore, the name Plethostephia angiocarpa is recognized as another valid synonym for this particular species. Understanding these overlapping relationships is essential for ensuring accuracy in botanical research and documentation.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Cordia dodecandra is a remarkable species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further categorized into the order Boraginales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. It specifically falls under the family Boraginaceae, sharing traits with many other known members of this group. Finally, its botanical identity is solidified by its placement within the genus Cordia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Boraginales
Family Boraginaceae
Genus Cordia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Cordia dodecandra maintains a broad and impressive geographic presence across several major regions. In North America, the species is widely distributed throughout various parts of Mexico, including the central, gulf, southeast, and southwest territories. Its reach extends well beyond the mainland, establishing a significant foothold within the Caribbean. Specifically, the plant can be found thriving in the unique environments of Cuba. This widespread range highlights the plant's ability to adapt to diverse climates across both North and South American landscapes.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Cordia dodecandra is a self-supporting tree characterized by its robust growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 16 meters as it matures. Its structural stability makes it a prominent feature within its natural landscape.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Preparations

Cordia dodecandra is prepared as plant extracts to evaluate its various medicinal properties. Researchers utilized maceration techniques with a mixture of methanol and chloroform to obtain these specific extracts. These prepared substances were then subjected to several biological assays, including tests for bactericidal and antioxidant activities. The study aimed to provide a scientific basis for the medicinal management of diseases using these processed plant materials. This preparation process is essential for determining the plant's potential effectiveness against various pathogens and oxidative stress.

Parts used